Such work in drawing should go so far, and only so far, as to arouse an
interest in geometric form without becoming wearisome, and to
familiarize the pupil with the use of the instruments. He should be
counseled about making fine lines, about being careful in setting the
point of his compasses on the exact center that he wishes to use, and
about representing a point by a very fine dot, or, preferably at first,
by two crossed lines. Unless these details are carefully considered, the
pupil will soon find that the lines of his drawings do not fit together,
and that the result is not pleasing to the eye. The figures here given
are good ones upon which to begin, the dotted construction lines being
erased after the work is completed. They may be constructed with the
compasses and ruler alone, or the draftsman's T-square, triangle, and
protractor may be used, although these latter instruments are not
necessary. We should constantly remember that there is a danger in the
slavish use of instruments and of such helps as squared paper.
Just as Euclid rode roughshod over the growing intellects of
boys and girls, so may instruments ride roughshod over their
growing perceptions by interfering with natural and healthy
intuitions, and making them the subject of laborious
measurement.[40]
[Illustration]
The pupil who cannot see the equality of vertical angles intuitively
better than by the use of the protractor is abnormal. Nevertheless it is
the pupil's interest that is at stake, together with his ability to use
the instruments of daily life. If, therefore, he can readily be
supplied with draftsmen's materials, and is not compelled to use them in
a foolish manner, so much the better. They will not hurt his geometry if
the teacher does not interfere, and they will help his practical
drawing; but for obvious reasons we cannot demand that the pupil
purchase what is not really essential to his study of the subject. The
most valuable single instrument of the three just mentioned is the
protractor, and since a paper one costs only a few cents and is often
helpful in the drawing of figures, it should be recommended to pupils.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account