The Theistic Conception of the World: An Essay in Opposition to Certain Tendencies of Modern ThoughtCocker, B. F. (Benjamin Franklin)
Religion
The Theistic Conception of the World: An Essay in Opposition to Certain Tendencies of Modern Thought
Cocker, B. F. (Benjamin Franklin)
Theism
| | \__ __/
| | \/
| | |..}
RATIONAL}....|.....................|.........................}MAN.
SPIRIT, } | INSPIRATION. |
3. _Creation was consecutive._ The creative epochs follow each other in
a manifest Order of Thought. The reasons for this order are obvious on
the face of the sacred narrative, so that we are constrained to regard
the creative process as the realization of a purpose, the development
of a foreseen and predetermined plan.
This is clearly manifest from the aptly styled "pauses of contemplation"
which occur in the progress of the sacred narrative. At each stage of
the creative work the Deity is represented as surveying that already
finished, and pronouncing it "_good_" (טוֹב = καλόν, fair and good). This
may seem strange when viewed apart from the completed plan. What good,
one might ask, is the light when there is no eye to see? What good the
expanse of heaven, the land and seas, with none to inhabit them? What
good the plants with none to use them? But the Intelligence that foresaw
the end toward which the creative process was tending could recognize
the fitness and the beauty of each new element of creation as
contributing to that completed whole, which, when realized, is
pronounced "_very good_." Thus each stage of the advancing work of
creation is pronounced "good" in view of its subordination to the
ultimate purpose, which is the highest "good." Each is a step upward and
onward, and is "good" as a preparation and a means for a better that is
yet to come. Thus the reading of the sacred Hymn of Creation leaves the
decided impression that a chain of subordination and interdependence
runs through the entire organic and inorganic creation, binding the
whole together in an ideal unity. All the laws and results of the past
are brought forward, and become a prelude and a preparation for the
future developments. The earlier stages of the creation furnish the
conditions for the later stages, and are in some sense a prophecy of
what is to come. The successive stages of creation are thus results, in
part, of a "nature"--a constitution and order of things already
established, and in part of a new impulse carrying nature forward toward
the predestinated goal.
The more extended our acquaintance with the actual economy of nature,
the more does the subordination and interdependence of the creative
epochs become manifest, and the more are we convinced that "the law of
consecution" which reveals itself in the sacred narrative is a real law
of the universe.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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