The Theological Tractates and The Consolation of PhilosophyBoethius
Religion
The Theological Tractates and The Consolation of Philosophy
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
In quo illud est animaduertendum magis. Nam si eo abiectior est quo magis a
pluribus quisque contemnitur, cum reuerendos facere nequeat quos pluribus
ostentat, despectiores potius improbos dignitas facit. Verum non impune;
reddunt namque improbi parem dignitatibus uicem quas sua contagione
commaculant. Atque ut agnoscas ueram illam reuerentiam per has umbratiles
dignitates non posse contingere; si qui multiplici consulatu functus in
barbaras nationes forte deuenerit, uenerandumne barbaris honor faciet?
Atqui si hoc naturale munus dignitatibus foret, ab officio suo quoquo
gentium nullo modo cessarent, sicut ignis ubique terrarum numquam tamen
calere desistit, sed quoniam id eis non propria uis sed hominum fallax
adnectit opinio, uanescunt ilico, cum ad eos uenerint qui dignitates eas
esse non aestimant.
Sed hoc apud exteras nationes. Inter eos uero apud quos ortae sunt, num
perpetuo perdurant? Atqui praetura magna olim potestas nunc inane nomen et
senatorii census grauis sarcina; si quis populi quondam curasset annonam,
magnus habebatur, nunc ea praefectura quid abiectius? Vt enim paulo ante
diximus, quod nihil habet proprii decoris, opinione utentium nunc
splendorem accipit nunc amittit. Si igitur reuerendos facere nequeunt
dignitates, si ultro improborum contagione sordescunt, si mutatione
temporum splendere desinunt, si gentium aestimatione uilescunt, quid est
quod in se expetendae pulchritudinis habeant, nedum aliis praestent?
IV.
But dignities make him honourable and reverend on whom they light. Have
offices that force to plant virtues and expel vices in the minds of
those who have them? But they are not wont to banish, but rather to make
wickedness splendid. So that we many times complain because most wicked
men obtain them. Whereupon Catullus called Nonius a scab or impostume
though he sat in his chair of estate.[123] Seest thou what great
ignominy dignities heap upon evil men? For their unworthiness would less
appear if they were never advanced to any honours. Could so many dangers
ever make thee think to bear office with Decoratus,[124] having
discovered him to be a very varlet and spy? For we cannot for their
honours account them worthy of respect whom we judge unworthy of the
honours themselves. But if thou seest any man endued with wisdom, canst
thou esteem him unworthy of that respect or wisdom which he hath? No,
truly. For virtue hath a proper dignity of her own, which she presently
endueth her possessors withal. Which since popular preferments cannot
do, it is manifest that they have not the beauty which is proper to true
dignity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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