The Theological Tractates and The Consolation of PhilosophyBoethius
Religion
The Theological Tractates and The Consolation of Philosophy
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
united these diverse things. Finally, that which is different from
anything, is not that from which it is understood to differ. Wherefore
that which is naturally different from the sovereign good, is not the
sovereign good itself. Which it were impious to think of God, than whom,
we know certainly, nothing is better. For doubtless the nature of
nothing can be better than the beginning of it. Wherefore I may most
truly conclude that which is the beginning of all things to be also in
His own substance the chiefest good." "Most rightly," quoth I. "But it
is granted that the chiefest good is blessedness?" "It is," quoth I.
"Wherefore," quoth she, "we must needs confess that blessedness itself
is God." "I can neither contradict," quoth I, "thy former propositions,
and I see this illation followeth from them."
"Consider," saith she, "if the same be not more firmly proved hence,
because there cannot be two chief goods, the one different from the
other. For it is manifest that of those goods which differ, the one is
not the other, wherefore neither of them can be perfect, wanting the
other. But manifestly that which is not perfect, is not the chiefest,
wherefore the chief goods cannot be diverse. Now we have proved that
both blessedness and God are the chiefest good, wherefore that must
needs be the highest blessedness which is the highest divinity." "There
can be nothing," quoth I, "concluded more truly than this, nor more
firmly in arguing, nor more worthy God himself." "Upon this then," quoth
she, "as the geometricians[136] are wont, out of their propositions
which they have demonstrated, to infer something which they call
_porismata_ (deductions) so will I give thee as it were a
_corollarium_. For since that men are made blessed by the obtaining
of blessedness, and blessedness is nothing else but divinity, it is
manifest that men are made blessed by the obtaining of divinity. And as
men are made just by the obtaining of justice, and wise by the obtaining
of wisdom, so they who obtain divinity must needs in like manner become
gods. Wherefore everyone that is blessed is a god, but by nature there
is only one God; but there may be many by participation." "This is,"
quoth I, "an excellent and precious _porisma_ or
_corollarium_." "But there is nothing more excellent than that
which reason persuadeth us to add." "What?" quoth I.
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