The Theosophical Path Illustrated Monthly Volume 1, July-December, 1911
Religion
The Theosophical Path Illustrated Monthly Volume 1, July-December, 1911
Theosophy -- Periodicals
The British Museum was completed as recently as 1847, yet hardly
thirty years elapsed before it was found to be too small to hold the
continually accumulating specimens, and an enlargement had to be made.
To preserve and properly exhibit the enormous collection of natural
history objects a commodious building was erected at South Kensington,
near the well-known Museum of Science and Art. It was finished in 1880
and stocked with the old specimens from the British Museum and many
new ones; the crowded rooms from which the old specimens were taken
being immediately filled with other objects which had been waiting for
exhibition.
The Natural History Museum was designed by Waterhouse, and there has
always been a strong difference of opinion as to its architectural
beauty, at least externally. The interior design and decoration is
generally approved. The large towers are 192 feet high, and the length
of the building is 675 feet. The ornamental decoration is composed of
terra cotta, and consists of bands and dressings of animals and other
natural objects.
The interior consists of a great central hall with long side galleries
and basement. The eastern galleries are devoted to the geological,
mineralogical, and botanical collections; the western to the zoological
collections. The great hall is an index or typical museum, arranged
with such specimens as to give a general idea of the scope of the
subject of natural history. The historical development of those species
of whose past there is definite knowledge, the effect of seasonal
changes upon the colors of certain animals and birds, protective
resemblances and mimicry, etc., are here displayed. Among the most
interesting and rare fossils are the gigantic kangaroo of Australia
(six times larger than the present representative, which is placed near
it), the gigantic armadillo of Buenos Aires and its modern dwarfed
descendant, the huge megatherium from Buenos Aires compared with the
sloth of today, etc. The collection of stuffed birds shown in natural
positions and with the correct surroundings always attracts admiring
attention from the general public. In a commanding position on the
first landing of the main staircase there is a fine statue by Böhm of
the great naturalist, Charles Darwin. The Natural History Museum faces
Cromwell road, a street of palatial residences, called after one of
Oliver Cromwell's sons, who lived in a house once existing there.
[Illustration: Lomaland Photo. and Engraving Dept. NATURAL HISTORY
MUSEUM, SOUTH KENSINGTON, LONDON]
[Illustration: Lomaland Photo. and Engraving Dept. A BIRD'S EYE VIEW OF
PART OF GENEVA, SWITZERLAND SHOWING THE END OF THE LAKE OF GENEVA, THE
RIVER RHÔNE, AND "OLD GENEVA" IN THE CENTER]
[Illustration: Lomaland Photo. and Engraving Dept. NEAR CHAMPÉRY
(VALAIS), SWITZERLAND THE ROUTE DU COL DE COUX; AND LA DENT DU MIDI]
WAS H. P. BLAVATSKY A PLAGIARIST? by Henry T. Edge, B. A. (Cantab.), a
Pupil under H. P. Blavatsky
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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