The Thirteenth, Greatest of CenturiesWalsh, James J. (James Joseph)
History
The Thirteenth, Greatest of Centuries
Walsh, James J. (James Joseph)
Civilization, Medieval -- 13th century; Universities and colleges -- History
"Here in the old Frankish (Oberdeutsch) dialect of the Nibelungen,
we have a clear decisive utterance, and in a real system of verse,
not without essential regularity, great liveliness and now and then
even harmony of rhythm. Doubtless we must often call it a diffuse
diluted utterance; at the same time it is genuine, with a certain
antique garrulous heartiness, and has a rhythm in the thoughts as
well as the words. The simplicity is never silly; even in that
perpetual recurrence of epithets, sometimes of rhymes, as where two
words, for instance lip (body), lif (leib) and wip (woman), weib
(wife) are indissolubly wedded together, and the one never shows
itself without the other following--there is something which reminds
us not so much of poverty, as of trustfulness and childlike
innocence. Indeed a strange charm lies in those old tones, where, in
gay dancing melodies, the sternest tidings are sung to us; and deep
floods of sadness and strife play lightly in little {179} purling
billows, like seas in summer. It is as a meek smile, in whose still,
thoughtful depths a whole infinitude of patience, and love, and
heroic strength lie revealed. But in other cases too, we have seen
this outward sport and inward earnestness offer grateful contrasts,
and cunning excitement; for example, in Tasso; of whom, though
otherwise different enough, this old Northern Singer has more than
once reminded us. There too, as here, we have a dark solemn meaning
in light guise; deeds of high temper, harsh self-denial, daring and
death, stand embodied in that soft, quick-flowing joyfully-modulated
verse. Nay farther, as if the implement, much more than we might
fancy, had influenced the work done, these two poems, could we trust
our individual feeling, have in one respect the same poetical result
for us; in the Nibelungen as in the Gerusalemme, the persons and
their story are indeed brought vividly before us, yet not near and
palpably present; it is rather as if we looked on that scene through
an inverted telescope, whereby the whole was carried far away into
the distance, the life-large figures compressed into brilliant
miniatures, so clear, so real, yet tiny, elf-like and beautiful as
well as lessened, their colors being now closer and brighter, the
shadows and trivial features no longer visible. This, as we partly
apprehend, comes of singing epic poems; most part of which only
pretend to be sung. Tasso's rich melody still lives among the
Italian people; the Nibelungen also is what it professes to be, a
song."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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