The Thirteenth Hussars in the Great WarDurand, H. Mortimer (Henry Mortimer)
History
The Thirteenth Hussars in the Great War
Durand, H. Mortimer (Henry Mortimer)
Great Britain. Army. Hussars, 13th; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
One young officer of the Regiment, 2nd Lieutenant Payne, speaks as if
the work had been hard, and not free from fighting, even after Lajj.
He had passed some years in Canada, and had perhaps learnt there to be
more outspoken than the very reserved British officer generally is.
“Since that date” (3rd March), he writes on the 13th, “we have been
fighting day and night without any rest or sleep, till men and horses
dropped with exhaustion, and had Baghdad not fallen the day before
yesterday there would have been few of the Thirteenth left to tell the
tale.” His letter goes on to describe various incidents of the past
week. The following are extracts:--
“Next morning, 4 A.M.,[48] the Division had to move on, and
our squadron was left as escort to the transport, which didn’t leave
till the afternoon, so we took our men back to the awful battlefield to
see if we could pick up any men alive, and to bury the dead. We buried
sixteen men and three officers in the same grave, but got nothing in
personal effects, as they had been stripped, some of them naked. All
the time we were working we had to keep a Hotchkiss gun going to keep
off the Arabs, who were coming in fast to pick up loot, of which there
was tons in the way of arms and saddlery.[49]...
“That same night we passed through another strong point at Ctesiphon
that they had not stopped to defend, and in the moonlight I rode over
to see the great arch of Ctesiphon that is supposed to have been
built in the time of Nebuchadnezzar or one of those birds. It has a
great façade of about 200 feet high that opens into a courtyard, and
alongside is this wonderful arched roof that looks as though it had
been a banqueting-hall.”
The writer is a little out in his dates, but the majority of his
countrymen knew not much more about the matter than he did.
“The enemy had gone back to their last and strongest position above
Diala, where there is a fork in the river. We weren’t successful in
smashing that place, so our Division and half the Infantry crossed the
river with the intention of striking the railway north of the city,
and we were out three days and nights without any rest, trying to
force a way round, and the farther we went the farther we had to come
for water, as it was death for men and horses to be cut off from the
river. In forcing our way down to water on the morning of the 12th[50]
we lost an officer and man, being sniped from the other side of the
river. We were all done up, no sleep, little food, and the horses
dropping under us after three weeks’ fierce fighting, and slowly making
our way to carry on the attack on the flank of the Infantry, which
always necessitated the enemy widening his front and weakening his
strength, when news came that the Black Watch entered Baghdad at 5.30
A.M.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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