The Thirteenth Hussars in the Great WarDurand, H. Mortimer (Henry Mortimer)
History
The Thirteenth Hussars in the Great War
Durand, H. Mortimer (Henry Mortimer)
Great Britain. Army. Hussars, 13th; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
“Gowan, whose father was a member for Vancouver, is in charge of the
armoured cars we have attached to the Cavalry; he is an extraordinary
daring chap, and when in France with the 7th Battalion had the back of
his skull blown away--which he carries in his pocket--had a bayonet
through his stomach, and was discharged from the Canadian Army as
no further use--is now the admiration of every one for his daring
exploits!”
Lance-Corporal Bowie’s diary, from which quotations have already been
made in earlier chapters, tells the story of the advance from Lajj to
Baghdad in very concise terms.
“On the following day, the 6th,[53] we carried the pursuit of the Turks
past Ctesiphon. A very bad sand-storm raged during this day, making
our progress very difficult. We bivouacked that night near Bawi, and
the next day was spent in a well-earned rest, while a pontoon bridge
was being thrown across the Tigris, which, during the day, Turkish
airmen tried very hard to destroy by bombing, but only succeeded
in hitting one of our ammunition waggons, killing the entire team,
drivers, and everything within a radius of 300 yards. The following day
we crossed the Tigris without opposition, whilst the Infantry fought
their way across the Diala river some miles farther up. We at once
made a long night-march to get at the enemy’s left flank, which we
attacked, forcing him back a distance of some two miles, bivouacking
that night on the ground from which we had driven the enemy. During
the same [day?] one of our officers was killed while we were watering
our horses in the face of the enemy’s fire. The following morning we
started to blow up a railway bridge, but had to abandon this enterprise
owing to a terrific sand-storm which overtook us. After a few more
hours’ rest we proceeded on our way to Baghdad, where we encountered
no opposition, our Infantry having driven out the last of the enemy’s
rearguard during the earlier part of the morning, the Thirteenth
Hussars being the first of the Cavalry to enter the city, which we did
about 11 A.M. on the 11th March. The following morning the
pursuing Cavalry took Khasmain, whilst the Thirteenth Hussars remained
bivouacked in a large orchard. Having been selected to garrison the
city, we crossed the Tigris on the morning of the 14th, and took up our
quarters in the old Turkish Cavalry barracks, which were situated just
outside the citadel. These we found to be in a filthy condition, and
infested with vermin. Happily our stay here was very brief....”
Captain Newton’s diary is also very concise, but as an example of a
day’s work during the advance, the following entry of the 10th March
may be quoted. After noting on the 9th “horses and men done,” the diary
goes on:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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