The Thirteenth Hussars in the Great WarDurand, H. Mortimer (Henry Mortimer)
History
The Thirteenth Hussars in the Great War
Durand, H. Mortimer (Henry Mortimer)
Great Britain. Army. Hussars, 13th; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Nevertheless, on the 5th of November they were attacked and completely
defeated, losing 2000 men, of whom 300 were killed and though the brunt
of the trench-fighting fell of course upon the Infantry, the Cavalry
did their share. General Marshall, who was in immediate command,
records that in the afternoon “a spirited attack by the Infantry
coupled with a charge by the Cavalry Brigade on the flank, threw back
the Turks in disorder, who fled panic-stricken.” Most of them got away
under cover of strong rearguard positions, prepared beforehand, which
held up the British pursuit. Still, it was a very successful action,
and during the night the Turks, after burning a large quantity of
ammunition and stores, withdrew the whole of their forces to a point
forty miles up the river.
At Tekrit, for the second time in the Mesopotamian campaign, the
Thirteenth, or two squadrons of them, got an opportunity of attacking
on horseback, sword in hand, which is always the chance the Cavalry
soldier longs to get. They lost an excellent officer, Captain Robinson,
who was commanding the two squadrons concerned, and was killed in
the charge. Another officer, Lieutenant Williams-Taylor, was wounded
and taken prisoner. Their total loss was six killed and twenty-two
wounded--only a fourth of the loss sustained at Lajj eight months
before, but still a sensible one for two weak squadrons. It was a fine
affair, and the Regiment was proud of itself.
After the action, and the rapid retreat of the Turks, the main portion
of the troops on this line were brought back to a better position, but
Tekrit was held and was never again in Turkish hands.
Unhappily, this was the last battle fought by the army of Mesopotamia
while under the command of General Maude. On the 18th of November,
at the height of his success and reputation, he died of cholera in
Baghdad, and not only for the troops he had led to victory, but for
the nation, his death was a real misfortune. Few men have been more
beloved by those who served under him, or more trusted as a bold
and yet careful commander. He was no doubt more fortunate than his
predecessors, in that he was given a large and thoroughly equipped
force to do the work demanded of him, while they had been called upon
to achieve victory with troops insufficient in number and very badly
equipped, but this in no way detracts from his merits. He was not like
them, asked to do impossibilities, but what he was asked to do was not
easy, and he did it thoroughly well.
The following extracts are from papers bearing upon the fight at Tekrit
from the point of view of the Thirteenth Hussars.
_By Lieutenant T. Williams-Taylor._
“TEKRIT, _November 5th, 1917_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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