The Thirteenth Hussars in the Great WarDurand, H. Mortimer (Henry Mortimer)
History
The Thirteenth Hussars in the Great War
Durand, H. Mortimer (Henry Mortimer)
Great Britain. Army. Hussars, 13th; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
and 538 prisoners were taken, also 2 mountain-guns, very few of them
escaping in the hills. Meanwhile Kifri-ain-Faris and Chanan-Keurri
had been occupied by our other columns without opposition, and our
movements were so rapid that 2 battalions of the enemy had to take
to the hills in order to escape the net we were spreading for them.
We afterwards heard that this force had been robbed and disarmed by
the Kurds, who never lose an opportunity of revenging themselves
on the Turk, and even those who escaped us in the Kulawand charge
returned and surrendered to us rather than face these tribesmen.
After sending back our prisoners we moved forward to reconnoitre
Tuz, and we soon came under some very heavy accurate gun-fire until
about 4 P.M., when orders were received to withdraw. We then
moved back some ten miles and bivouacked behind our line of outposts
for the night. At 6 A.M. the following morning ‘A’ and ‘D’
Squadrons were sent to reconnoitre Tuz, the Brigade following some
half an hour later, while the 21st Cavalry were despatched to find a
ford over the river Aqsu at Khasradalah. ‘A’ and ‘D’ Squadrons soon
came under fire from Tuz and suffered some casualties. Meanwhile the
remainder moved on to Khasradalah in an endeavour to surround Tuz,
but were held up by enemy machine-guns in position on the banks of
the Aqsu river; and the armoured cars being unable to advance along
the Kifri-Tuz road, no farther advance was possible. We halted here
for the night after having crossed the river, while ‘C’ Squadron and
a section of the Machine-Gun Squadron were thrown forward on each
side of the track; ‘B’ Squadron, having all the horses, were some
1500 yards in rear down by the river. Intermittent firing was carried
on throughout the night. At 4.30 A.M. we stood to arms and
saddled up, receiving word that our 2 Infantry columns would advance
at dawn, one column advancing up the right bank of the river, and
the other up the left bank, the latter with the object of taking the
Heights of the Naffdach, east of Tuz. The enemy had been reinforced
during the night by a battalion from Tauq, and was holding a front of
7 miles, stretching from Yanhah-Buyuk to Tuz-Khurmatli, and at Tuz
they held a position covering the road and extending over the hills.
At daybreak the Hotchkiss-gun troop of ‘C’ Squadron opened fire from
the trenches on the right bank of the river, and soon came under some
pretty accurate shell-fire. Shortly after this B Battery, of the 66th
Brigade R.F.A., galloped up beside them and opened up a heavy fire on
the enemy’s position at about 6 A.M., the Infantry having
deployed for the 2 main attacks on Tanijah from the south-west, and on
Tuz from the south. We were ordered to withdraw and make a detour to
the west. We circled behind the battery to join up with the 21st and
22nd Cavalry and get across the Tuz-Tauq road to cut off the Turks,
who were already falling back before our Infantry, who were advancing
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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