The Thirteenth Hussars in the Great WarDurand, H. Mortimer (Henry Mortimer)
History
The Thirteenth Hussars in the Great War
Durand, H. Mortimer (Henry Mortimer)
Great Britain. Army. Hussars, 13th; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
“We occupied the Cemetery Hill and tried to gain ground to the west,
but the glacis was quite bare and exposed to M.G. fire from the plateau
and from trenches to the west. The Brigadier visited us about 11.30
A.M., and I suggested to him that we should try again to get
the hill if the artillery would plaster the plateau and the known
trenches until we had gained a footing on the crest. This they did with
great effect at intervals until 1.30 P.M., at which time I led
the Regiment from the cover of Cemetery Hill in two waves, ‘A’ and ‘D’
Squadrons (Mr Fitzgibbon and Capt. Jeffrey, M.C.) in the first, and
‘C’ (Mr Norton) and ‘B’ (Capt. Howey) in the second under Capt. Godfree.
“The first wave reached the foot of the bluff with only one casualty, a
man whose horse fell in jumping a deepish nullah which lay across part
of our course--dismounted to climb the almost precipitous cliff-side,
the footing on which was made the worse by the loose rolling gravel
surface; how the men scaled that cliff carrying their Hotchkiss guns
and ammunition-bags will always remain a marvel to me.
“Meantime the second wave had reached the hill, also without
casualties, and taken position on the right of the first. As we
appeared on the crest fire broke on us from all sides, but the _moral_
of the Turks had been so severely shaken by the Artillery that our
casualties were very slight, and by bringing our right forward we were
soon able to bring enfilade fire on the trenches to our front, and
about 1.45 the first white flag was hoisted. The other trenches did not
take long to follow their example, and in less than half an hour after
leaving Cemetery Hill we were in complete possession of the plateau,
and prisoners, whose numbers eventually mounted to 722, were being
marched in batches from every side to a central spot. A few undoubtedly
escaped, but the Indian Cavalry Regiments took up the pursuit and
brought back 200 or 300 and a camel gun. The booty in arms was very
large, at least 20 machine-guns and several thousands of rounds being
taken.
“Our casualties were one, Sergt. Holloway, killed, and the following
N.C.O.’s and men wounded--viz., Sergt. Barnard, Cpls. Vinall and Hill,
Ptes. Little, Patrick, and Tranter (Cpl. Vinall has since died of
wounds).
“Sergt. Leeman had been killed with the following wounded whilst we
were on Cemetery Hill: 2nd Lt. Russell, Ptes. Powell, Gerrard, and
Winter.
“Pte. Harvey was wounded by shell-fire at the ford early in the
morning, and the following were drowned whilst crossing the river on
the previous evening--viz., L.-Cpl. Bartlett, Ptes. Newman and Donoghue.
“It transpired later that the Turkish troops opposed to us on the Bluff
were the three Battns. of the 13th Regiment who had recently come down
from Lake Urmia to reinforce the troops on the Fathah position, and
that they were preparing to attack the ford at 4 P.M. that
afternoon, when our assault destroyed their plans.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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