The Thirteenth Hussars in the Great WarDurand, H. Mortimer (Henry Mortimer)
History
The Thirteenth Hussars in the Great War
Durand, H. Mortimer (Henry Mortimer)
Great Britain. Army. Hussars, 13th; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
“In support, in rear of the centre of our position, the 13th Lancers
were placed, while on the farther bank of the river, 3000 yards to
the east, was V Battery, R.H.A., in action against the enemy guns.
At 10 A.M., having forded the river, 337 A Battery, R.F.A.,
came into action in our support, from about 2000 yards to the south of
Cemetery Hill. The combined fire of the two batteries soon silenced the
enemy guns, and General Norton, realising that the Bluff was the vital
point, decided to make a further attempt to wrest it from the enemy.
“It was evident by this time that the hostile force on the Bluff was
considerably stronger than had been previously reported. Our position
on the lower ground was very precarious, and a successful decisive
attack by the Turks would have driven us into the open, rolled up
Cassels’ flank, and taken him in the rear. The terrain prevented an
accurate reconnaissance of the enemy’s position being made. It remained
for General Norton to take the responsibility of ordering a direct
attack to be made on the Bluff, supported by the guns.
“Orders were issued, the Thirteenth Hussars concentrated on their
right, while both batteries heavily shelled the enemy’s position.
“The concentration of the Thirteenth Hussars was evidently seen by the
enemy, and occasioned a heavy outburst of fire, which revealed the
fact that they were in possession of more machine-guns than up to then
had been calculated. In consequence of this General Norton ordered the
attack to be postponed while further artillery preparation took place.
“At 12.45 P.M. the General decided that further delay would be
dangerous, and that the effort must be made. Our helio winked a message
to the batteries that the Thirteenth Hussars were to attack at 1.20
P.M.; and that they were to increase their rates of fire. Both
batteries redoubled their efforts--admirably directed by Lt. Sutton (V
Battery, R.H.A.), both ranging and fuses being beautifully accurate;
they plastered the Bluff with H.E. and shrapnel. A slight delay in the
arrangements made it impossible for the attack to take place till 1.30
P.M. In the interval the Thirteenth Hussars quietly formed up
in column of wings under cover of Cemetery Hill.
“As the zero time approached urgent messages came from Major
Greenshields, commanding V Battery, that his ammunition was running
low. It was an anxious moment: on the crest of Cemetery Hill the
Brigade Headquarters Staff lay, taking what cover they could behind the
gravestones--down below the Hussars were quietly falling in, resolute
but serious, as all knew that much depended on the coming assault,
while its result was in the hands of the gods--on our left the 13th
and 14th Lancers were ready to ‘Mount’ and ‘Pursue,’ if the attack was
successful, or extricate their comrades if it was a reverse.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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