"Certainly, he's dying--the quicker the better now, poor fellow. The
glands are involved, and the end must come tolerably soon."
"How long?"
"Impossible to say. A few days probably. He keeps his strength
wonderfully well."
"But it would be better if he didn't? Wouldn't it be better if he died
to-night?"
"Much--for all our sakes," admitted the physician.
"Can't you help him out of it, then?"
"Impossible."
"Why? You'd do as much for a horse or dog."
"My business is to prolong life, not hasten death. The profession
recognises no interference of that sort."
"Who knows anything about it? A dying man dies, and there's an end."
"I cannot listen to you, Mr. Baskerville. We must think of the
greatest good and the greatest safety to the greatest number. The law
is very definite in this matter, and I have my profession to consider.
You look at an individual case; the law looks at the larger question of
what is convenient for a State. Your brother is having medicinal doses
of morphia as often as it is possible to give them to him without
danger to life."
"In fact, Nature must kill him her own hard way."
"Much is being done to lessen his pain."
"But a double dose of your physic would----"
"End his life."
"How?"
"He would become unconscious and in three, or possibly four, hours he
would die."
"You'd call that murder?"
"That is the only name for it as the law stands."
"You won't do that?"
"No, Mr. Baskerville. I wish I could help him. But, in a word, I have
no power to do so."
"Is it because you think 'twould be a wrong thing, or because you know
'tis unlawful?" asked the elder. "You might say 'twas impertinent to
ask it, as it touches religion; but I'm ignorant and old, and want to
know how it looks to the conscience of a learned man like you--you,
that have been educated in all manner of deep subjects and the secrets
of life."
The doctor reflected. He was experienced and efficient; but like many
other professional men, he had refused his reason any entrance into the
arcanum of his religious opinions. These were of the customary
nebulous character, based on tradition, on convention, on the necessity
for pleasing all in a general practice, on the murmur of a mother's
voice in his childhood.
"I am a Christian," he said. "And I think it wrong to lessen by one
moment the appointed life of any man."
"But not wrong to lengthen it?"
"That we cannot do."
"Then surely you cannot shorten it, either? Tell me this, sir: why
would you poison a dog that's dying, so that its misery may be ended?"
"I will not argue about it. The cases are not parallel. Common
humanity would, of course, put a period to the agony of any unconscious
beast."
"But wouldn't free an immortal soul from its perishing dirt?"
"No. I am diminishing his pain enormously. I can do no more.
Remember, Mr. Baskerville, that our Lord and Master healed the sick and
restored the dead to life. He never shortened any man's days; He
prolonged them."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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