The Three Choirs: A Handbook to the Cathedrals of Gloucester, Hereford, and Worcester: A Complete Description of the Buildings, a History of Each Diocese and Biographical Notices of the BishopsKing, R. J. (Richard John)
Religion
The Three Choirs: A Handbook to the Cathedrals of Gloucester, Hereford, and Worcester: A Complete Description of the Buildings, a History of Each Diocese and Biographical Notices of the Bishops
[A.D. 1214, translated to York 1215.] WALTER DE GRAY, was appointed
to the see of Worcester after the removal of the Interdict. He had
been King John’s Chancellor.
[A.D. 1216-1218.] SILVESTER OF EVESHAM, Prior of Worcester. He
interred King John; and shortly before his death he dedicated the
Norman church, which had been restored, and translated the relics
of St. Wulfstan. (Pt. I. § I.; and _ante_, WULFSTAN.)
[A.D. 1218-1236.] WILLIAM DE BLOIS, Archdeacon of Buckingham, was
intruded by the Legate Guala, in spite of the protests of the
monks, who afterwards consented to receive him. The eastern portion
of the existing Cathedral was built during his episcopate. (Pt. I.
§ XIV.)
[A.D. 1237-1266.] WALTER CANTILUPE, son of William, Lord Cantilupe;
uncle of the sainted Bishop of Hereford. He was ordained deacon by
the Pope at Viterbo, April 4; priest, April 18; and consecrated
bishop, May 3,--in the same year, 1237. Bishop Walter was one of
the most vigorous defenders of English liberty during great part of
the reign of Henry III., when “England was held by successive Popes
as a province of the Papal territory[116].” In 1237, the year of
his consecration, he opposed the Cardinal Legate, Otho, at a
council in St. Paul’s; and nearly twenty years afterwards, in 1255,
made an equally firm stand against another Legate, Rustand, who had
demanded an enormous subsidy from the clergy--nominally for the
Holy Land, but really for the Pope and the King. Bishop Cantilupe
declared he would rather be hanged on a gibbet than consent to such
an extortion. He was one of the firmest adherents to the party of
Simon de Montfort; and it was this Bishop who absolved the whole
army of the Barons as it lay at Fletching, on the morning of the
battle of Lewes;--bidding them fight boldly, and with as much
certainty of salvation as if they were fighting in a crusade. With
the other bishops who had espoused this cause, Cantilupe was
excommunicated by the Pope; and was only reconciled and absolved on
his deathbed. He died at his manor of Blocklewe, Feb. 12, 1265, and
was interred before the high altar of his cathedral. His
coffin-lid, with effigy, is now in the retro-choir, (Pt. I. §
XVI.); and the coffin containing, in all probability, his remains
was discovered during the late restoration. (Pt. I. § XVI.)
[A.D. 1266, trans. to Winchester 1268.] NICHOLAS, Archdeacon of
Ely; Chancellor of England 1260, 1261; and again, 1263.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account