The Three Choirs: A Handbook to the Cathedrals of Gloucester, Hereford, and Worcester: A Complete Description of the Buildings, a History of Each Diocese and Biographical Notices of the BishopsKing, R. J. (Richard John)
Religion
The Three Choirs: A Handbook to the Cathedrals of Gloucester, Hereford, and Worcester: A Complete Description of the Buildings, a History of Each Diocese and Biographical Notices of the Bishops
[A.D. 1699-1717.] WILLIAM LLOYD, translated from Lichfield. In 1680
he had been consecrated to the see of St. Asaph, and was one of the
seven bishops sent to the Tower by James II. He died in 1717, aged
ninety-one; and was buried in the parish church of Fladbury, near
Evesham, of which his son was rector. Bishop Lloyd’s learning was
considerable, although few of his works are now remembered.
[A.D. 1717-1743.] JOHN HOUGH, translated from Lichfield. Bishop
Hough was the famous President of Magdalen College, Oxford,
forcibly dispossessed in 1687 by James II., who had ordered the
Fellows to elect Samuel Parker, Bishop of Oxford, and a Romanist.
The story, which will best be read in Macaulay’s “History of
England,” (vol. ii.,) need not be repeated here. Dr. Hough was
restored to the presidency in 1688, together with the twenty-five
fellows who had been expelled at the same time. In 1690, King
William made him Bishop of Oxford, with liberty to retain the
headship of his college. In 1699 he was translated to the see of
Lichfield, and thence in 1717 to Worcester. On the death of
Archbishop Tenison in 1715 the primacy had been offered to, and
declined by, him. All who mention Bishop Hough bear witness to the
simplicity and excellence of his character.
[A.D. 1743-1759.] ISAAC MADDOX, translated from St. Asaph. Bishop
Maddox is best known as the author of “A Vindication of the
Government, Doctrine, and Worship of the Church of England,
established in the reign of Queen Elizabeth.” He was the founder of
the Worcester Infirmary, to which the story of the Good Samaritan
on his monument refers. (Pt. I. § XVIII.)
[A.D. 1759-1774.] JAMES JOHNSON, translated from Gloucester.
[A.D. 1774, translated to Winchester 1781.] BROWNLOW NORTH,
translated from Lichfield.
[A.D. 1781-1808.] RICHARD HURD, translated from Lichfield. Bishop
Hurd is now best remembered as the friend and biographer of
Warburton; but he was himself conspicuous among the scholars of his
time. He was born, the son of a small farmer, at Penkridge, in
Staffordshire, in 1720; was educated at the grammar school at
Brewood, and was sent as a sizar to Emmanuel College, Cambridge,
where he afterwards obtained a fellowship. Ten years later he made
the acquaintance of Warburton, whose friend he remained through
life. In 1763 he was elected Preacher of Lincoln’s Inn; and in 1765
Warburton made him Archdeacon of Gloucester. George III., who
greatly admired his “Moral and Political Dialogues,” made him
Bishop of Lichfield and Coventry in 1774: and in 1776 Preceptor to
the Prince of Wales and the Duke of York. In 1781 Hurd was
translated to Worcester; and declined the see of Canterbury on the
death of Archbishop Cornwallis in 1783.
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