The Three Choirs: A Handbook to the Cathedrals of Gloucester, Hereford, and Worcester: A Complete Description of the Buildings, a History of Each Diocese and Biographical Notices of the BishopsKing, R. J. (Richard John)
Religion
The Three Choirs: A Handbook to the Cathedrals of Gloucester, Hereford, and Worcester: A Complete Description of the Buildings, a History of Each Diocese and Biographical Notices of the Bishops
[6] “The painting may be thus generally described. The hollow of the
abacus of the capitals red, the lower member of the same, green; the
whole of the bell red, the leaves alternately green and yellow, with
the stalks running down of the same colour into the red bell of the
capital; the vertical mouldings between the marble shafts red and blue
alternately; the lower shafts green or blue, with red in the hollows:
the foliage on these also is green and yellow. Some of the horizontal
mouldings are partly coloured also. The bosses in the groining are
yellow and red, as in the capitals. All the colouring, which was very
rich, was effected with water-colours; in one instance only has any
gold been discerned, and that upon one of the bosses in the roof.”--_F.
S. Waller._
[7] The Norman towers or turrets had, however, been rebuilt in the
Early English period. “From an account of an accident which occurred
between 1163 and 1179, we know that the west front was flanked by
two towers; for while Roger, Bp. of Worcester, was celebrating mass
before the high altar, the north-west tower, owing to a defect in its
foundation, fell. It may be a question, however, whether these towers
were not rather turrets, like those at Tewkesbury. The very fact that
at Tewkesbury we have turrets rather than towers, is sufficient to
make the suggestion very probable, for there is a great resemblance
between the two churches. Moreover, if Abbot Morwent found a design
with towers, properly so called, he substituted for it one provokingly
inferior. This is hardly likely.”--(_G. A. P._) The rebuilding of the
north-west tower was commenced in 1222, and its companion was also
rebuilt between the years 1228-1243. These were the towers or turrets
destroyed by Abbot Morwent.
[8] “In the interior this wall falls outwards eleven inches in its full
height; and on the exterior the more recent work inclines not more than
four inches; from which it is evident that the Norman wall must have
been out of perpendicular seven inches, prior to the erection of Abbot
Thokey’s work.”--_F. S. Waller._
[9] “The south aisle has this great advantage, which other altered
buildings do not possess;--in other buildings the proportions very
often constrain the designs in the new work, and give it a mixed
character, spoiling both,--giving, for example, heaviness to the
Norman, and flimsiness to the Decorated. But this is not the case at
Gloucester.”--_Willis._
[10] The attention of the public was first called to this fact in
a paper read before the meeting of the Archæological Institute at
Worcester, in the summer of 1862, by the Rev. Samuel Lysons, F.S.A.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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