The Three Choirs: A Handbook to the Cathedrals of Gloucester, Hereford, and Worcester: A Complete Description of the Buildings, a History of Each Diocese and Biographical Notices of the BishopsKing, R. J. (Richard John)
Religion
The Three Choirs: A Handbook to the Cathedrals of Gloucester, Hereford, and Worcester: A Complete Description of the Buildings, a History of Each Diocese and Biographical Notices of the Bishops
[A.D. 1535-1539.] EDWARD FOX, Provost of King’s College, Cambridge,
Almoner to Henry VIII., by whom he was employed on various
embassies. It was Fox who first introduced Cranmer to the King, and
Fuller calls him “the principal pillar of the Reformation, as to
the management of the politic and prudential part thereof, being of
more activity, and no less ability, than Cranmer himself[55].” He
had been the first to instigate Wolsey, as papal legate, to
commence a visitation of the professed as well as secular clergy,
in 1523, in consequence of the general complaint against their
manners. Bishop Fox died in London in 1538, and was interred in the
church of St. Mary Monthalt.
[A.D. 1539-1552.] JOHN SKIP. On Fox’s death, Edmund Bonner was
elected Bishop of Hereford, but before his consecration to that see
he was removed to London. Bishop Skip had been Archdeacon of
Dorset. He was one of the “notable learned men” associated with
Cranmer in drawing up the “Order of Communion,” (1548,) and was
probably one of those who assisted in compiling the first Common
Prayer-book of Edward VI.[56]
[A.D. 1553-1554.] JOHN HARLEY, was compelled to resign on the
accession of Mary because he was a “married priest,” and died a few
months afterwards.
[A.D. 1554-1558.] ROBERT PARFEW, or WHARTON, was translated from
St. Asaph.
[A.D. 1559-1585.] JOHN SCORY, translated from Chichester. As Bishop
of Hereford, Bishop Scory alienated many of the best manors
belonging to the see, but it is very doubtful whether it was in his
power to resist effectually the rapacity of the courtiers. It has
been proved (see EXETER CATHEDRAL, Pt. II.--Bishop Veysey) that in
many cases the bishops of this period have been blamed for
alienations which they had done their best to resist.
[A.D. 1586-1602.] HERBERT WESTFALING, Prebendary of Christ Church,
Oxford. Godwin, who knew him intimately, describes him as a bishop
of unusual excellence, of great purity of life, of great honesty
and integrity, and of such serious gravity that he was hardly ever
seen to smile. Sir John Harrington relates, that while Bishop
Westfaling was preaching in his cathedral, a mass of frozen snow
fell from the tower upon the roof, and so frightened the
congregation that they endeavoured to escape in all haste. But the
Bishop remained unmoved in his pulpit, calmly exhorting them to sit
still and fear no harm. All the revenues of his see were expended
in works of piety and hospitality by Bishop Westfaling, who left
nothing but his private inheritance to his family. He was buried in
the north transept, where his effigy remains. (Pt. I. § 12.)
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