The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. I. Being the First of the First Voyage.Cook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. I. Being the First of the First Voyage.
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
We had now strong gales at W. and W. S. W.; and at half an hour past
three we tacked and stood to the northward. Soon after, a small island
lying off Knuckle Point bore S. ½ W., distant half a league. In the
evening, having split the fore and mizen topsails, we brought the ship
under her courses; and at midnight, we wore, and stood to the southward
till five in the morning; when we tacked and stood to the N. W., and saw
land bearing south, at the distance of eight or nine leagues; by this we
discovered that we had fallen much to the leeward since yesterday
morning. At noon our latitude by observation was 34° 6ʹ S.; and the same
land which we had seen before to the N. W. now bore S. W., and appeared
to be the northern extremity of the country. We had a large swell
rolling in from the westward, and, therefore, concluded that we were not
covered by any land in that quarter. At eight in the evening, we tacked
and stood to the westward, with as much sail as we could bear; and at
noon the next day, we were in latitude 34° 10ʹ, longitude 185° 45ʹ W.,
and by estimation about seventeen leagues from the land, notwithstanding
our utmost endeavours to keep in with it.
On the 16th, at six in the morning, we saw land from the mast-head,
bearing S. S. W.; and at noon it bore S. by W. distant fourteen leagues:
while we were standing in for the shore, we sounded several times, but
had no ground with ninety fathom. At eight, we tacked in a hundred and
eight fathom, at about three or four miles from the shore, which was the
same point of land that we had to the N. W. before we were blown off. At
noon, it bore S. W., distant about three miles; Mount Camel bore S. by
E., distant about eleven leagues, and the westernmost land in sight bore
S. 75 W.; the latitude by observation was 34° 20ʹ S. At four o’clock, we
tacked and stood in shore, in doing which, we met with a strong
rippling, and the ship fell fast to leeward, which we imputed to a
current setting east. At eight, we tacked and stood off till eight the
next morning; when we tacked and stood in, being about ten leagues from
the land: at noon, the point of land which we were near the day before,
bore S. S. W. distant five leagues. The wind still continued at west;
and at seven o’clock, we tacked in thirty-five fathom, when the point of
land which has been mentioned before, bore N. W. by N., distant four or
five miles; so that we had not gained one inch to windward the last
twenty-four hours, which confirmed our opinion that there was a current
to the eastward. The point of land I called NORTH CAPE, it being the
northern extremity of this country. It lies in latitude 34° 22ʹ S.,
longitude 186° 55ʹ W., and thirty-one leagues distant from Cape Bret, in
the direction of N. 63 W. It forms the north point of Sandy Bay, and is
a peninsula jutting out N. E. about two miles, and terminating in a
bluff head that is flat at the top. The isthmus which joins this head to
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