The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. I. Being the First of the First Voyage.Cook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. I. Being the First of the First Voyage.
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
About nine leagues north from Cape Tierawitte, and under the same shore,
is a high and remarkable island which may be distinctly seen from Queen
Charlotte’s Sound, from which it is distant about six or seven leagues.
This island, which was noticed when we passed it on the 14th of January,
I have called ENTRY ISLE.
On the east side of Cape Tierawitte, the land trends away S. E. by E.
about eight leagues, where it ends in a point, and is the southernmost
land on Eaheinomauwe. To this point I have given the name of CAPE
PALLISER, in honour of my worthy friend Captain Palliser. It lies in
latitude 41° 34ʹ S., longitude 183° 58ʹ W., and bore from us this day at
noon S. 79 E. distant about thirteen leagues, the ship being then in the
latitude of 41° 27ʹ S.; Koamaroo at the same time bearing N. ½ E.
distant seven or eight leagues. The southernmost land in sight bore S.
16 W. and the snowy mountain S. W. At this time we were about three
leagues from the shore, and abreast of a deep bay or inlet, to which I
gave the name of CLOUDY BAY, and at the bottom of which there appeared
low land covered with tall trees.
At three o’clock in the afternoon we were abreast of the southernmost
point of land that we had seen at noon, which I called CAPE CAMPBELL: it
lies S. by W. distant between twelve and thirteen leagues from Cape
Koamaroo, in latitude 41° 44ʹ S., longitude 183° 45ʹ W.; and with Cape
Palliser forms the southern entrance of the straight, the distance
between them being between thirteen and fourteen leagues W. by S. and E.
by N.
From this Cape we steered along the shore S. W. by S. till eight o’clock
in the evening, when the wind died away. About half an hour afterwards,
however, afresh breeze sprung up at S. W., and I put the ship right
before it. My reason for this was a notion which some of the officers
had just started, that Eaheinomauwe was not an island, and that the land
might stretch away to the S. E. from between Cape Turnagain and Cape
Palliser, there being a space of between twelve and fifteen leagues that
we had not seen. I had, indeed, the strongest conviction that they were
mistaken, not only from what I had seen the first time I discovered the
straight, but from many other concurrent testimonies, that the land in
question was an island; but being resolved to leave no possibility of
doubt with respect to an object of such importance, I took the
opportunity of the wind’s shifting, to stand eastward, and accordingly
steered N. E. by E. all the night. At nine o’clock in the morning we
were abreast of Cape Palliser, and found the land trend away N. E.
towards Cape Turnagain, which I reckoned to be distant about twenty-six
leagues: however, as the weather was hazy, so as to prevent our seeing
above four or five leagues, I still kept standing to the N. E. with a
light breeze at south; and at noon Cape Palliser bore N. 72 W. distant
about three leagues.
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