The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. II. Being the Second of the First VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. II. Being the Second of the First Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
the Pigeon House, we saw high mountains, which, except two, are covered
with wood: these two lie inland behind the Pigeon House, and are
remarkably flat at the top, with steep rocky cliffs all round them, as
far as we could see. The trees, which almost every where clothe this
country, appear to be large and lofty. This day the variation was found
to be 9° 50ʹ E., and for the two last days, the latitude, by
observation, was twelve or fourteen miles to the southward of the ship’s
account, which could have been the effect of nothing but a current
setting in that direction. About four in the afternoon, being near five
leagues from the land, we tacked, and stood off S. E. and E., and the
wind having veered in the night, from E. to N. E. and N., we tacked
about four in the morning, and stood in, being then about nine or ten
leagues from the shore. At eight, the wind began to die away, and soon
after it was calm. At noon, our latitude, by observation, was 35° 38ʹ,
and our distance from the land about six leagues. Cape Dromedary bore S.
37 W., distant seventeen leagues, and the Pigeon House N. 40 W. In this
situation we had 74 fathom water. In the afternoon, we had variable
light airs and calms, till six in the evening, when a breeze sprung up
at N. by W.: at this time, being about four or five leagues from the
shore, we had seventy fathom water. The Pigeon House bore N. 45 W.,
Mount Dromedary S. 30 W., and the northermost land in sight N. 19 E.
We stood to the north-east till noon the next day, with a gentle breeze
at N. W., and then we tacked and stood westward. At this time our
latitude by observation, was 35° 10ʹ S., and longitude 208° 51ʹ W. A
point of land which I had discovered on St. George’s day, and which
therefore I called CAPE GEORGE, bore W. distant nineteen miles, and the
Pigeon House (the latitude and longitude of which I found to be 35° 19ʹ
S. and 209° 42ʹ W.) S. 75 W. In the morning we had found the variation,
by amplitude, to be 7° 50ʹ E., and by several azimuths 7° 54ʹ E. We had
a fresh breeze at N. W. from noon till three; it then came to the west,
when we tacked and stood to the northward. At five in the evening, being
about five or six leagues from the shore, with the Pigeon House bearing
W. S. W. distant about nine leagues, we had eighty-six fathom water; and
at eight, having thunder and lightning, with heavy squalls, we brought
to in 120 fathom.
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