The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. II. Being the Second of the First VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. II. Being the Second of the First Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
we saw with our glasses about thirty of the natives, men, women, and
children, all standing together, and looking with great attention at the
ship; the first instance of curiosity that we had seen among them: they
were all stark naked, with short hair, and of the same complexion with
those that we had seen before. At noon, our latitude, by observation,
was 17° 59ʹ, and we were abreast of the north point of Rockingham Bay,
which bore from us W., at the distance of about two miles. This boundary
of the bay is formed by an island of considerable height, which in the
chart is distinguished by the name of DUNK ISLE, and which lies so near
the shore as not to be easily distinguished from it. Our longitude was
213° 57ʹ W. Cape Sandwich bore S. by E. ½ E. distant nineteen miles, and
the northermost land in sight N. ½ W.: our depth of water for the last
ten hours had not been more than sixteen, nor less than seven fathom. At
sun-set, the northern extremity of the land bore N. 25 W., and we kept
our course N. by W. along the coast, at the distance of between three
and four leagues, with an easy sail all night, having from twelve to
fifteen fathom water.
At six o’clock in the morning, we were abreast of some small islands,
which we called FRANKLAND’S ISLES, and which lie about two leagues
distant from the main land. The most distant point in sight to the
northward bore N. by W. ½ W., and we thought it was part of the main,
but afterwards found it to be an island of considerable height, and
about four miles in circuit. Between this island and a point on the
main, from which it is distant about two miles, I passed with the ship.
At noon, we were in the middle of the channel, and by observation in the
latitude of 16° 57ʹ S. with twenty fathom water. The point on the main,
of which we were now abreast, I called CAPE GRAFTON: its latitude is 16°
57ʹ S., and longitude 214° 6ʹ W.; and the land here, as well as the
whole coast for about twenty leagues to the southward, is high, has a
rocky surface, and is thinly covered with wood: during the night we had
seen several fires, and about noon some people. Having hauled round Cape
Grafton, we found the land trend away N. W. by W.; and three miles to
the westward of the cape, we found a bay, in which we anchored about two
miles from the shore, in four fathom water, with an ouzey bottom. The
east point of the bay bore S. 74 E., the west point S. 83 W., and a low,
green, woody island, which lies in the offing, N. 35 E. This island,
which lies N. by E. ½ E., distant three or four leagues from Cape
Grafton, is called in the chart GREEN ISLAND.
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