The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World, Vol. III. Being the First of the Second VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World, Vol. III. Being the First of the Second Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
One of the first questions these strangers asked, was for Tupia; and
when I told them he was dead, one or two expressed their sorrow by a
kind of lamentation, which to me appeared more formal than real. A trade
soon commenced between our people and them. It was not possible to
hinder the former from selling the clothes from off their backs for the
merest trifles, things that were neither useful nor curious. This caused
me to dismiss the strangers sooner than I would have done. When they
departed, they went over to Motuara, where, by the help of our glasses,
we discovered four or five canoes, and several people on the shore: this
induced me to go over in my boat, accompanied by Mr. Forster and one of
the officers. We were well received by the chief and the whole tribe,
which consisted of between ninety and a hundred persons, men, women, and
children, having with them six canoes, and all their utensils; which
made it probable that they were come to reside in this sound; but this
is only conjecture; for it is very common for them, when they even go
but a little way, to carry their whole property with them; every place
being alike, if it affords them the necessary subsistence; so that it
can hardly be said they are ever from home. Thus we may easily account
for the emigration of those few families we found in Dusky Bay.
Living thus dispersed in small parties, knowing no head but the chief of
the family or tribe, whose authority may be very little, they feel many
inconveniences, to which well regulated societies, united under one head
or any other form of government, are not subject. These form laws and
regulations for their general good; they are not alarmed at the
appearance of every stranger; and if attacked or invaded by a public
enemy, have strong holds to retire to, where they can, with advantage,
defend themselves, their property, and their country. This seems to be
the state of most of the inhabitants of Eahei-nomauwe; whereas, those of
Tavai-poenammoo, by living a wandering life in small parties, are
destitute of most of these advantages, which subjects them to perpetual
alarms. We generally found them upon their guard, travelling and
working, as it were, with their arms in their hands. Even the women are
not exempted from bearing arms, as appeared by the first interview I had
with the family in Dusky Bay; where each of the two women was armed with
a spear not less than eighteen feet in length.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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