The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World, Vol. III. Being the First of the Second VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World, Vol. III. Being the First of the Second Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
Thus ended all our differences, on which I beg leave to suggest the
following remarks. I have had occasion, in this journal before, to
observe, that these people were continually watching opportunities to
rob us. This their governors either encouraged, or had not power to
prevent; but most probably the former, because the offender was always
screened. That they should commit such daring thefts was the more
extraordinary, as they frequently run the risk of being shot in the
attempt; and if the article that they stole was of any consequence, they
knew they should be obliged to make restitution. The moment a theft of
this kind was committed, it spread like the wind over the whole
neighbourhood. They judged of the consequences from what they had got.
If it were a trifle, and such an article as we usually gave them, little
or no notice was taken of it; but if the contrary, every one took the
alarm, and moved off with his moveables in all haste. The chief then was
_mataoued_, giving orders to bring us no supplies, and flying to some
distant part. All this was sometimes done so suddenly, that we obtained,
by these appearances, the first intelligence of our being robbed.
Whether we obliged them to make restitution or no, the chief must be
reconciled before any of the people were permitted to bring in any
refreshments. They knew very well we could not do without them; and,
therefore, never failed strictly to observe this rule, without ever
considering, that all their war canoes, on which the strength of their
nation depends, their houses, and even the very fruit they refused to
supply us with, were entirely in our power. It is hard to say how they
would act, were one to destroy any of these things. Except the detaining
some of their canoes for a while, I never touched the least article of
their property. Of the two extremes, I always chose that which appeared
the most equitable and mild. A trifling present to the chief always
succeeded to my wish, and very often put things upon a better footing
than they had been before. That they were the first aggressors, had very
little influence on my conduct in this respect, because no difference
happened but when it was so. My people very rarely or never broke
through the rules I thought it necessary to prescribe. Had I observed a
different conduct, I must have been the loser by it in the end; and all
I could expect, after destroying some part of their property, would have
been the empty honour of obliging them to make the first overture
towards an accommodation. But who knows if this would have been the
event? Three things made them our fast friends. Their own good nature
and benevolent disposition; gentle treatment on our part; and the dread
of our fire-arms. By our ceasing to observe the second, the first would
have worn out of course; and the too frequent use of the latter would
have excited a spirit of revenge, and perhaps have taught them that
fire-arms were not such terrible things as they had imagined.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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