The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World, Vol. III. Being the First of the Second VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World, Vol. III. Being the First of the Second Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
We had no sooner dispatched our friends than we saw a number of war
canoes coming round the point of Oparree. Being desirous of having a
nearer view of them, accompanied by some of the officers and gentlemen,
I hastened down to Oparree, which we reached before all the canoes were
landed, and had an opportunity of seeing in what manner they approached
the shore. When they got before the place where they intended to land,
they formed themselves into divisions, consisting of three or four, or
perhaps more, lashed square and close along-side of each other; and then
each division, one after the other, paddled in for the shore with all
their might, and conducted in so judicious a manner, that they formed
and closed a line along the shore to an inch. The rowers were encouraged
to exert their strength by their leaders on the stages, and directed by
a man who stood with a wand in his hand in the fore-part of the
middlemost vessel. This man, by words and actions, directed the paddlers
when all should paddle, when either the one side or the other should
cease, &c., for the steering paddles alone were not sufficient to direct
them. All these motions they observed with such quickness, as clearly
showed them to be expert in their business. After Mr. Hodges had made a
drawing of them, as they lay ranged along the shore, we landed, and took
a nearer view of them by going on board several. This fleet consisted of
forty sail, equipped in the same manner as those we had seen before,
belonged to the little district of Tettaha, and were come to Oparree to
be reviewed before the king, as the former fleet had been. There were
attending on this fleet some small double canoes, which they called
_Marais_, having on their fore-part a kind of double bed-place laid over
with green leaves, each just sufficient to hold one man. These they told
us, were to lay their dead upon; their chiefs I suppose they meant,
otherwise their slain must be few. Otoo, who was present, caused, at my
request, some of the troops to go through their exercise on shore. Two
parties first began with clubs, but this was over almost as soon as
begun, so that I had no time to make my observations upon it. They then
went to single combat, and exhibited the various methods of fighting
with great alertness, parrying off the blows and pushes which each
combatant aimed at the other with great dexterity. Their arms were clubs
and spears, the latter they also used as darts. In fighting with the
club, all blows intended to be given the legs, were evaded by leaping
over it; and those intended for the head, by crouching a little and
leaping on one side; thus the blow would fall to the ground. The spear
or dart was parried, by fixing the point of a spear in the ground right
before them, holding it in an inclined position, more or less elevated,
according to the part of the body they saw their antagonist intended to
make a push, or throw his dart at, and by moving the hand a little to
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