The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. V. Being the First of the Third VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. V. Being the First of the Third Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
“The ducks are about the size of a teal or widgeon; but somewhat
different in colour from either. They were in tolerable plenty about the
sides of the hills, or even lower; and we killed a considerable number,
which were good, and without the least fishy taste. We met with some of
the same sort at the island of Georgia, in our late voyage.
“The Cape petrel, or Pintado bird; the small blue one, which is always
seen at sea; and the small black one, or Mother Carey’s chicken, are not
here in great numbers. But we found a nest of the first with an egg in
it, about the size of a pullet’s; and the second, though scarce, was met
with in some holes like rabbit-burrows.
“Another sort, which is the largest of all the petrels, and called by
the seamen Mother Carey’s goose, is in greater numbers; and so tame,
that at first we could kill them with a stick upon the beach. They are
not inferior in size to an albatross, and are carnivorous, feeding on
the dead carcasses of seals or birds that were thrown into the sea.
Their colour is a sootty brown, with a greenish bill and feet; and,
doubtless, they are the same that the Spaniards call _quebrantahuessos_,
whose head is figured in Pernetty’s Voyage to Falkland Islands.
“Of the albatrosses, none were found on shore except the grey one, which
is commonly met with at sea in the higher southern latitudes. Once I saw
one of these sitting in the cliff of a rock, but they were frequently
flying about the harbour; and the common large sort, as well as a
smaller with a black face, were seen farther out.
“Penguins form, by far, the greatest number of birds here; and are of
three sorts: The first, or largest, I have seen formerly at the island
of Georgia.[141] It is also mentioned by Bougainville[142]; but it does
not seem to be so solitary as he represents it, for we found
considerable numbers flocking together. The head is black, the upper
part of the body a leaden grey, and the under part white, with black
feet. It has two broad stripes of fine yellow, that begin on the sides
of the head, and descending by each side of the neck, meet above its
breast. The bill is partly reddish, and longer than in the other sorts.
“The second sort of penguin scarcely exceeds half the size of the
former. The upper part of the body is a blackish grey, with a white spot
on the upper part of the head, growing broader at each side. The bill
and feet are yellowish. A very accurate figure and description, both of
this and of the preceding, is given by Mr. Sonnerat.[143]
“The third sort of penguin met with here, had never been seen by any of
us before. Its length is twenty-four inches, and its breadth twenty. The
upper part of the body and throat are black; the rest white, except the
upper part of the head, which has a fine yellow arch, looking backward,
and ending on each side in long soft feathers, which it can erect as two
crests.
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