The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. V. Being the First of the Third VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. V. Being the First of the Third Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
In the morning of the 5th, the day of the eclipse, the weather was dark
and cloudy, with showers of rain; so that we had little hopes of an
observation. About nine o’clock the sun broke out at intervals for about
half an hour; after which it was totally obscured till within a minute
or two of the beginning of the eclipse. We were all at our telescopes,
viz. Mr. Bayly, Mr. King, Captain Clerke, Mr. Bligh, and myself. I lost
the observation by not having a dark glass at hand, suitable to the
clouds that were continually passing over the sun; and Mr. Bligh had not
got the sun into the field of his telescope; so that the commencement of
the eclipse was only observed by the other three gentlemen, and by them
with an uncertainty of several seconds, as follows:
H. M. S.
By Mr. Bayly, at 11 46 23-1/2}
Mr. King, at 11 46 28 } Apparent time.
Capt. Clerke, at 11 47 5 }
Mr. Bayly and Mr. King observed with the achromatic telescopes,
belonging to the board of longitude, of equal magnifying powers; and
Captain Clerke observed with one of the reflectors. The sun appeared at
intervals, till about the middle of the eclipse; after which it was seen
no more during the day; so that the end could not be observed. The
disappointment was of little consequence, since the longitude was more
than sufficiently determined, independently of this eclipse, by lunar
observations, which will be mentioned hereafter.
As soon as we knew the eclipse to be over, we packed up the instruments,
took down the observatories, and sent every thing on board that had not
been already removed. As none of the natives had taken the least notice
or care of the three sheep allotted to Mareewagee, I ordered them to be
carried back to the ships. I was apprehensive, that, if I had left them
here, they run great risk of being destroyed by dogs. That animal did
not exist upon this island, when I first visited it in 1773; but I now
found they had got a good many, partly from the breed then left by
myself, and partly from some, imported since that time, from an island
not very remote, called Feejee. The dogs, however, at present, had not
found their way into any of the Friendly Islands, except Tongataboo; and
none but the chiefs there had as yet got possession of any.
Being now upon the eve of our departure from this Island, I shall add
some particulars about it, and its productions, for which I am indebted
to Mr. Anderson. And, having spent as many weeks there, as I had done
days[190] when I visited it in 1773, the better opportunities that now
occurred, of gaining more accurate information, and the skill of that
gentleman, in directing his inquiries, will, in some measure, supply the
imperfection of my former account of this island.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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