The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. V. Being the First of the Third VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. V. Being the First of the Third Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
which we saw; such as clubs and spears, which were carved in a very
masterly manner; cloth beautifully chequered; variegated mats; earthen
pots, and some other articles; all which had a cast of superiority in
the execution.
I have mentioned that Feejee lies three days’ sail from Tongataboo,
because these people have no other method of measuring the distance from
island to island, but by expressing the time required to make the voyage
in one of their canoes. In order to ascertain this with some precision,
or, at least, to form some judgment how far these canoes can sail in a
moderate gale, in any given time, I went on board one of them when under
sail, and, by several trials with the log, found that she went seven
knots or miles in an hour, close hauled, in a gentle gale. From this I
judge that they will sail, on a medium, with such breezes as generally
blow in their sea, about seven or eight miles in an hour. But the length
of each day is not to be reckoned at twenty-four hours. For when they
spoke of one day’s sail, they mean no more than from the morning to the
evening of the same day; that is, ten or twelve hours at most. And two
days’ sail, with them, signifies from the morning of the first day to
the evening of the second; and so for any other number of days. In these
navigations the sun is their guide by day, and the stars by night. When
these are obscured, they have recourse to the points from whence the
winds and the waves came upon the vessel. If, during the obscuration,
both the wind and the waves should shift (which, within the limits of
the trade-wind, seldom happens at any other time), they are then
bewildered, frequently miss their intended port, and are never heard of
more. The history of Omai’s countrymen, who were driven to Wateeoo,
leads us to infer, that those not heard of are not always lost.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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