The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VI. Being the Second of the Third VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VI. Being the Second of the Third Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
Of the birds mentioned at Nootka, we found here only the white-headed
eagle; the shag; the _alcyon_, or great king-fisher, which had very
bright colours; and the humming-bird, which came frequently and flew
about the ship, while at anchor; though it can scarcely live here in the
winter, which must be very severe. The water-fowl were geese; a small
sort of duck, almost like that mentioned at Kerguelen’s Land; another
sort which none of us knew; and some of the black sea-pyes, with red
bills, which we found at Van Diemen’s Land, and New Zealand. Some of the
people who went on shore, killed a grouse, a snipe, and some plover. But
though, upon the whole, the water-fowl were pretty numerous, especially
the ducks and geese, which frequent the shores, they were so shy, that
it was scarcely possible to get within shot; so that we obtained a very
small supply of them as refreshment. The duck mentioned above, is as
large as the common wild-duck, of a deep black colour, with a short
pointed tail, and red feet. The bill is white, tinged with red toward
the point, and has a large black spot, almost square, near its base, on
each side, where it is also enlarged or distended: and on the forehead
is a large triangular white spot; with one still larger on the back part
of the neck. The female has much duller colours, and none of the
ornaments of the bill, except the two black spots, which are obscure.
There is likewise a species of diver here, which seems peculiar to the
place. It is about the size of a partridge; has a short, black,
compressed bill; with the head and upper part of the neck of a brown
black; the rest of a deep brown, obscurely waved with black, except the
under part, which is entirely of a blackish cast, very minutely varied
with white; the other (perhaps the female) is blacker above, and whiter
below. A small land-bird, of the finch kind, about the size of a
yellow-hammer, was also found; but was suspected to be one of those
which change their colour with the season, and with their migrations. At
this time, it was of a dusky brown colour, with a reddish tail; and the
supposed male had a large yellow spot on the crown of the head, with
some varied black on the upper part of the neck; but the last was on the
breast of the female.
The only fish we got, were some torsk and halibut, which were chiefly
brought by the natives to sell; and we caught a few sculpins about the
ship; with some purplish star-fish, that had seventeen or eighteen rays.
The rocks were observed to be almost destitute of shell-fish; and the
only other animal of this tribe seen, was a red crab, covered with
spines of a very large size.
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