The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VI. Being the Second of the Third VoyageCook, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VI. Being the Second of the Third Voyage
Cook, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
The high double-peaked mountain, which is in the middle of the island,
appeared to be barren on the east side; but on the west side, has trees
or bushes on its most craggy parts. The lower grounds, all round,
towards the sea, are covered with cocoa-palms and bread fruit trees,
like the other islands of this ocean; and the many little islets that
surround it on the inside of the reef, add both to the amount of its
vegetable productions, and to the number of its inhabitants.
But still, when we consider its very small extent, being not more than
eight leagues in compass, it is rather remarkable, that its people
should have attempted, or have been able to achieve the conquest of
Ulietea and Otaha, the former of which islands is, of itself, at least
double its size. In each of my three voyages, we had heard much of the
war that produced this great revolution. The result of our inquiries, as
to the circumstances attending it, may amuse the reader; and I give it
as a specimen of the history of our friends in this part of the world,
as related to us[14] by themselves.
Ulietea and Otaha, which adjoins it, lived long in friendship, or, as
the natives express it, were considered as two brothers, inseparable by
any interested views. They also admitted the island of Huaheine as their
friend, though not so intimate. Otaha, however, like a traitor, leagued
with Bolabola, and they resolved jointly to attack Ulietea; whose people
called in their friends of Huaheine, to assist them against these two
powers. The men of Bolabola were encouraged by a priestess, or rather
prophetess, who foretold, that they should be successful; and as a proof
of the certainty of her prediction, she desired, that a man might be
sent to the sea, at a particular place, where, from a great depth, a
stone would ascend. He went, accordingly, in a canoe to the place
mentioned; and was going to dive to see where this stone lay, when,
behold, it started up to the surface spontaneously into his hand! The
people were astonished at the sight; the stone was deposited as sacred
in the house of the _Eatooa_; and is still preserved at Bolabola, as a
proof of this woman’s influence with the divinity. Their spirits being
thus elevated with the hopes of victory, the canoes of Bolabola set out
to engage those of Ulietea and Huaheine, which being strongly fastened
together with ropes, the encounter lasted long, and would probably,
notwithstanding the prediction and the miracle, have ended in the
overthrow of the Bolabola fleet, if that of Otaha had not, in the
critical moment, arrived. This turned the fortune of the day, and their
enemies were defeated with great slaughter. The men of Bolabola,
prosecuting their victory, invaded Huaheine two days after, which they
knew must be weakly defended, as most of its warriors were absent.
Accordingly, they made themselves masters of that island. But many of
its fugitives having got to Otaheite, there told their lamentable story;
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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