The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VII. Being the Third of the Third VoyageKing, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VII. Being the Third of the Third Voyage
King, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
and dangerous manœuvres, was altogether astonishing, and is scarcely to
be credited.[16]
An accident, of which I was a near spectator, shews at how early a
period they are so far familiarized to the water, as both to lose all
fears of it, and to set its dangers at defiance. A canoe being overset,
in which was a woman with her children, one of them an infant, who, I am
convinced, was not more than four years old, seemed highly delighted
with what had happened, swimming about at its ease, and playing a
hundred tricks, till the canoe was put to rights again.
Besides the amusements I have already mentioned, the young children have
one which was much played at, and shewed no small degree of dexterity.
They take a short stick, with a peg sharpened at both ends, running
through one extremity of it, and extending about an inch on each side;
and throwing up a ball made of green leaves moulded together, and
secured with twine, they catch it on the point of the peg; and
immediately throwing it up again from the peg, they turn the stick
round, and thus keep catching it on each peg alternately, without
missing it, for a considerable time. They are not less expert at another
game of the same nature, tossing up in the air and catching in their
turns a number of these balls; so that we frequently saw little children
thus keep in motion five at a time. With this latter play the young
people likewise divert themselves at the Friendly Islands.
The great resemblance which prevails in the mode of agriculture and
navigation amongst all the inhabitants of the South Sea islands, leaves
me very little to add on those heads. Captain Cook has already described
the figure of the canoes we saw at Atooi. Those of the other islands
were precisely the same; and the largest we saw was a double canoe
belonging to Terreeoboo, which measured seventy feet in length, three
and half in depth, and twelve in breadth; and each was hollowed out of
one tree.
The progress they have made in sculpture, their skill in painting cloth
and the manufacturing of mats, have been all particularly described. The
most curious specimens of the former which we saw during our second
visit, are the bowls in which the chiefs drink _ava_. These are usually
about eight or ten inches in diameter, perfectly round, and beautifully
polished. They are supported by three, and sometimes four small human
figures, in various attitudes. Some of them rest on the hands of their
supporters, extended over the head, others on the head and hands, and
some on the shoulders. The figures, I am told, are accurately
proportioned and neatly finished, and even the anatomy of the muscles in
supporting the weight well expressed.
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