The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VII. Being the Third of the Third VoyageKing, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VII. Being the Third of the Third Voyage
King, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
But it is now time to resume the narrative of our voyage, which was
broken off on the 31st of July, on which day at noon we had advanced
eighteen leagues to the southward of the East Cape.
We had light airs from the south-west till noon of the 1st of August, at
which time our latitude, by observation, was 64° 23ʹ, longitude 189°
15ʹ, the coast of Asia, extended from north-west by west to west half
south, distant about twelve leagues; and the land to the eastward of St.
Laurence bore south half west. On the 2d, the weather becoming clear, we
saw the same land at noon, bearing from west-south-west half west to
south-east, making in a number of high hummocks, which had the
appearance of separate islands; the latitude, by observation, was 64° 3ʹ
longitude 189° 28ʹ, and depth of water seventeen fathoms. We did not
approach this land sufficiently near to determine whether it was one
island, or composed of a cluster together. Its westernmost part we
passed July 3d, in the evening, and then supposed to be the island of
Saint Laurence; the easternmost we ran close by in September last year,
and this we named Clerke’s Island, and found it to consist of a number
of high cliffs, joined together by very low land. Though we mistook, the
last year, those cliffs for separate islands, till we approached very
near the shore, I should still conjecture that the island Saint Laurence
was distinct from Clerke’s island, since there appeared a considerable
space between them, where we could not perceive the smallest rising of
ground. In the afternoon, we also saw what bore the appearance of a
small island, to the north-east of the land, which was seen at noon, and
which from the haziness of the weather we had only sight of once. We
estimated its distance to be nineteen leagues from the island of Saint
Laurence, in a north-east by east half east direction. On the 3d, we had
light variable winds, and directed our course round the north-west point
of the island of Saint Laurence. On the 4th at noon, our latitude, by
account, was 64° 8ʹ, longitude 188°; the island Saint Laurence bearing
south one quarter east, distant seven leagues. In the afternoon, a fresh
breeze springing up from the east, we steered to the south-south-west,
and soon lost sight of Saint Laurence. On the 7th, at noon, the
latitude, by observation, was 59° 38ʹ, longitude 183°. In the afternoon
it fell calm, and we got a great number of cod in seventy-eight fathoms
of water. The variation was found to be 19° E. From this time to the
17th, we were making the best of our way to the south, without any
occurrence worth remarking, except that the wind, coming from the
western quarter, forced us farther to the eastward than we wished, as it
was our intention to make Beering’s Island.
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