The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VII. Being the Third of the Third VoyageKing, James
History
The Three Voyages of Captain Cook Round the World. Vol. VII. Being the Third of the Third Voyage
King, James
Cook, James, 1728-1779 -- Travel; Explorers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Voyages around the world -- History -- 18th century
It must, however, be observed, that they fall very short of the other
islanders, in that best test of civilization, the respect paid to the
women. Here they are not only deprived of the privilege of eating with
the men, but the best sorts of food are _tabooed_, or forbidden them.
They are not allowed to eat pork, turtle, several kinds of fish, and
some species of the plantains; and we were told that a poor girl got a
terrible beating, for having eaten, on board our ship, one of these
interdicted articles. In their domestic life, they appear to live almost
entirely by themselves, and though we did not observe any instances of
personal ill-treatment, yet it was evident they had little regard or
attention paid them.
The great hospitality and kindness with which we were received by them,
have been already frequently remarked; and indeed they make the
principal part of our transactions with them. Whenever we came on shore,
there was a constant struggle who should be most forward in making us
little presents, bringing refreshments, or showing some other mark of
their respect. The whole people never failed of receiving us with tears
of joy; seemed highly gratified with being allowed to touch us, and were
constantly making comparisons between themselves and us, with the
strongest marks of humility. The young women were not less kind and
engaging, and, till they found, notwithstanding our utmost endeavours to
prevent it, that they had reason to repent of our acquaintance, attached
themselves to us without the least reserve.
In justice, however, to the sex, it must be observed, that these ladies
were probably all of the lower class of the people; for I am strongly
inclined to believe, that, excepting the few, whose names are mentioned
in the course of our narrative, we did not see any woman of rank, during
our stay amongst them.
Their natural capacity seems, in no respect, below the common standard
of mankind. Their improvements in agriculture, and the perfection of
their manufactures, are certainly adequate to the circumstances of their
situation, and the natural advantages they enjoy. The eager curiosity
with which they attended the armourer’s forge, and the many expedients
they had invented, even before we left the islands, for working the iron
they had procured from us, into such forms as were best adapted to their
purposes, were strong proofs of docility and ingenuity.
Our unfortunate friend, Kaneena, possessed a degree of judicious
curiosity, and a quickness of conception, which was rarely met with
amongst these people. He was very inquisitive after our customs and
manners; asked after our king; the nature of our government; our
numbers; the method of building our ships; our houses; the produce of
our country; whether we had wars; with whom; and on what occasions; and
in what manner they were carried on; who was our God; and many other
questions of the same nature, which indicated an understanding of great
comprehension.
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