The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)Veer, Gerrit de
History
The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)
Veer, Gerrit de
Barentsz, Willem, approximately 1550-1597; Northeast Passage
In the euening they wound north-ward againe, and sailed north and by
east 2 [8] miles; then the winde came north, and therefore they wound
west-ward againe, and sailed north north-west one mile [4 miles]; then
the wind turned east, and with that they sailed from the 4 of August in
the morning till noone west and by north 5 [20] or 6 [24] miles; after
that they sailed till euening south-west 5 [20] miles and after that
south-west 2 [8] miles more, and fell vpon a low flat land, which on
the east-end had a white patche or peece of ground.
After that they sailed till morning, being the 5 of August, west
south-west 12 [48] miles, [337] then south-west 14 [56] miles, and then
west 3 [12] miles till the 6 of August.
The 6 of August they sailed west south-west 2 [8] or 3 [12] miles; then
south-west, and south-west and by south, 4 [16] or 5 [20] miles; then
south-west and by west 3 [12] miles, and then south-west and by west 3
[12] miles; and after that west south-west and south-west and by south
3 [12] miles, till the 7 of August.
The 7 of August till noone they sailed 3 [12] miles west south-west,
then 3 [12] miles west, and then they wound south-ward till euening,
and sailed 3 [12] miles south-east and south-east and by east, then
againe west south-west 2 [8] miles, after that they sailed south 3 [12]
miles, till the 8 of August in the morning, with a west south-west
winde.
The 8 of August they sailed south-east and by south 10 [40] miles, and
then south-east and by east vntil euening 5 [20] miles, and then came
to a low flat land, that lay south-west and by south, and north-east
and by north, and so sailed 5 [20] miles more, and there they had 36
fadome deepe, 2 [8] miles from the land, the ground blacke sand; There
they sailed towards the land, till they were at 12 fadome, and halfe a
mile [2 miles] from the land it was stony ground.
From thence the land reacheth south-ward for 3 [12] miles, to the other
low point that had a blacke rocke lying close by it; and from thence
the land reacheth south south-east 3 [12] miles, to another point; and
there lay a little low island from the point, and within halfe a mile
[2 miles] of the land it was flat ground, at 8, 9, and 10 fadome deepe,
which they called the Black Island, [338] because it showed blacke
aboue; then it was very mistie, so that they lay in the wind [339] and
sailed 3 [12] miles west north-west; but when it cleared vp, they wound
towards the land againe, and the sunne being south [¼ to 11 A.M.], they
came right against the Blacke Island, and had held their course east
south-east.
There W. Barents tooke the height of the sunne, it being vnder 71
degrees and ⅓; and there they found a great creeke, which William
Barents iudged to be the place where Oliuer Brunel [340] had been
before, called Costincsarth. [341]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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