The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)Veer, Gerrit de
History
The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)
Veer, Gerrit de
Barentsz, Willem, approximately 1550-1597; Northeast Passage
The same daye the sunne being south-west, [369] William Barents tooke
the height thereof, and found it to be elevated above the horizon 35
degrees, his declination being 14 degrees and ¼, so yt as there wanted
55 degrees of 90, which 55 and 14 degrees and ¼ being both added
together, made 69 degrees 15 minutes, which was the height of the Pole
in that place, the wind being north-west; then they sailed 2 [8] miles
more east-ward, and came to the islands called Matfloe and Delgoy,
[370] and there in the morning they meet with the other shippes of
their company, being of Zelandt and Enck-huysen, [371] that came out of
Wey-gates the same day; there they shewed each other where they had
bin, and how farre each of them had sailed, and discouered.
The ship of Enck-huysen had past the straights of Wey-gates, and said,
that at the end of Wey-gates he had found a large sea, [372] and that
they had sailed 50 [200] or 60 [240] miles further east-ward, and were
of opinion that they had been about the riuer of Obi, [373] that
commeth out of Tartaria, and that the land of Tartaria reacheth
north-east-ward againe from thence, whereby they thought that they were
not far from Cape Tabin, [374] which is ye point [375] of Tartaria,
that reacheth towards the kingdom of Chathai, north-east and then
south-ward. [376] And so thinking that they had discouered inough for
that time, and that it was too late in the yeare to saile any further,
as also that their commission was to discouer the scituation, and to
come home againe before winter, they turned againe towards the
Wei-gates, and came to an island about 5 miles great, lying south-east
from Wei-gates on the Tartarian side, and called it the States Island;
[377] there they found many stones, that were of a cristale mountaine,
[378] being a kind of diamont.
When they were met together (as I sayd before) they made signes of ioy,
discharging some of their ordinance, and were merry, the other shippes
thinking that William Barents had sailed round about Noua Zembla, and
had come backe againe through the Wei-gates: and after they had shewed
each other what they had done, and made signs of ioy for their meeting,
they set their course to turne backe againe for Holland; and vpon the
16 of August they went vnder the islands of Matfloe and Delgoy, and put
into the road, because the wind was north-west, and lay there till the
18 of August.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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