The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)Veer, Gerrit de
History
The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)
Veer, Gerrit de
Barentsz, Willem, approximately 1550-1597; Northeast Passage
The maner of their apparell is like as we vse to paint wild men; but
they are not [488] wilde, for they are of reasonable iudgement. They
are apparelled in hartes [489] skins from the head to the feete,
vnlesse it be the principallest of them, which are apparelled, whether
they bee men or women, like vnto the rest, as aforesayd, vnlesse it bee
on their heads, which they couer with certaine coloured cloth lyned
with furre: the rest wear cappes of hartes or buckes skinnes, the rough
side outwardes, which stand close to their heades, and are very fitte.
They weare long hayre, which they plaite and fold and let it hang downe
vpon their backes. They are (for the most part all) short and low of
stature, with broad flat faces, small eyes, short legges, their knees
standing outwards; and are very quicke to goe and leape. They trust not
strangers: for although that wee shewed them all the courtesie and
friendship that wee could, yet they trusted vs not much: which wee
perceiued hereby, that as vpon the first of September we went againe on
land to them, and that one of our men desired to see one of their
bowes, they refused it, making a signe that they would not doe it. Hee
that they called their king, had centinels standing abroad, to see what
was done in the countrie, and what was bought and sould. At last, one
of our men went neerer to one of the centinels, to speake with him, and
offered him great friendship, according to their accustomed manner;
withall giuing him a bisket, which he with great thankes tooke, and
presently eate it, and while he eate it, hee still lookt diligently
about him on all sides what was done.
Their sleades [490] stood alwayes ready with one or two hartes in them,
that runne so swiftly with one or two men in them, that our horses were
not able to follow them. One of our men shot a musket towards the sea,
wherewith they were in so great feare that they ranne and leapt like
mad men; yet at last they satisfied themselues when they perceiued that
it was not maliciously done to hurt them: and we told them by our
interpretor, that we vsed our peeces in stead of bowes, whereat they
wondered, because of the great blow and noyse that it gaue and made:
and to shew them what we could doe therewith, one of our men tooke a
flatte stone about halfe a handfull broad, and set it vpon a hill a
good way off from him: which they perceiuing, and thinking that wee
meant some-what thereby, 50 or 60 of them gathered round about vs, and
yet some-what farre off; wherewith hee that had the peece, shotte it
off, and with the bullet smote the stone in sunder, whereat they
woondred much more then before.
After that we tooke our leaues one of the other, with great friendship
on both sides; and when we were in our penace, [491] we al put off our
hattes and bowed our heades vnto them, sounding our trumpet: they in
their maner saluting vs also, and then went to their sleads againe.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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