The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)Veer, Gerrit de
History
The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)
Veer, Gerrit de
Barentsz, Willem, approximately 1550-1597; Northeast Passage
The tenth of August, being Saterday, the ice began mightily to breake,
[665] and then wee first perceiued that the great peece of ice
wherevnto wee had made our shippe fast, lay on the ground; for the rest
of the ice draue along by it, wherewith wee were in great feare that
wee should be compassed about with the ice, [666] and therefore wee
vsed all the diligence and meanes that wee could to get from thence,
for wee were in great doubt: [667] and being vnder sayle, wee sayled
vpon the ice, because it was all broken vnder us, [668] and got to
another peece of ice, wherevnto wee made our shippe faste againe with
our sheate anchor, [669] which wee made fast vpon it, and there wee lay
till euening. And when wee had supped, in the first quarter [670] the
sayd peece of ice began on a sodaine to burst and rende in peeces, so
fearefully that it was admirable; for with one great cracke it burst
into foure hundred peeces at the least: wee lying fast to it, [671]
weied our cable and got off from it. Vnder the water it was ten fadome
deepe and lay vpon the ground, and two fadome above the water: and it
made a fearefull noyse both vnder and aboue the water when it burst,
and spread it selfe abroad on all sides.
And being with great feare [672] gotten from that peece of ice, we came
to an other peece, that was size fadome deepe vnder the water, to the
which we made a rope fast on both sides.
Then wee saw an other great peece of ice not farre from vs, lying fast
in the sea, that was as sharp aboue as it had been a tower; whereunto
wee rowed, and casting out our lead, wee found that it lay 20 fadome
deepe, fast on the ground vnder the water, and 12 fadome aboue the
water.
The 11 of August, being Sunday, wee rowed to another peece of ice, and
cast out our lead, and found that it lay 18 fadom deepe, fast to the
ground vnder the water, and 10 fadome aboue the water. The 12 of August
we sailed neere [673] vnder the land, ye better to shun ye ice, for yt
the great flakes that draue in the sea [674] were many fadome deepe
under the water, and we were better defended from them being at 4 and 5
fadome water; and there ran a great current of water from the hill[s].
There we made our ship fast againe to a peece of ice, and called that
point the small Ice Point. [675]
The 13 of August in the morning, there came a beare from [676] the east
point of the land, close to our ship, and one of our men with a peece
shot at her and brake one of her legs, but she crept [677] vp the hill
with her three feet, and wee following her killed her, and hauing
fleaed her brought the skinne aboard the ship. From thence we set saile
with a little gale of winde, [678] and were forced to lauere, but after
that it began to blow more [679] out of the south and south south-east.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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