The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)Veer, Gerrit de
History
The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)
Veer, Gerrit de
Barentsz, Willem, approximately 1550-1597; Northeast Passage
The 19 of August it was indifferent good weather, the winde blowing
south-west, the ice still driuing, and we set saile with an indifferent
gale of wind, [685] and past by ye Point of Desire, [686] whereby we
were once againe in good hope. And when we had gotten aboue the point,
[687] we sailed south-east into the sea-ward 4 [16] miles, but then
againe we entred into more ice, whereby we were constrained to turn
back againe, and sailed north-west vntil we came to ye land againe,
which reacheth frō the Point of Desire to the Head Point, [688] south
and by west, 6 [24] miles: from the Head Point to Flushingers Head,
[689] it reacheth south-west, which are 3 [12] miles one from the
other; from the Flushingers Head, it reacheth into the sea east
south-east, and from Flushingers Head to the Point of the Island [690]
it reacheth south-west and by south and south-west 3 [12] miles; and
from the Island Point to the Point of the Ice Hauen, [691] the land
reacheth west south-west 4 [16] miles: from the Ice Hauens Point to the
fall of water or the Streame Bay [692] and the low land, it reacheth
west and by south and east and by north, 7 [28] miles: from thence the
land reacheth east and west.
The 21 of August we sailed a great way into the Ice Hauen, and that
night ankored therein: next day, the streame [693] going extreame hard
eastward, we haled out againe from thence, and sailed againe to the
Island Point; but for that it was misty weather, comming to a peece of
ice, we made the ship fast thereunto, because the winde began to blow
hard south-west and south south-west. There we went [694] vp vpon the
ice, and wondred much thereat, it was such manner of ice: for on the
top it was ful of earth, and there we found aboue 40 egges, and it was
not like other ice, for it was of a perfect azure coloure, like to the
skies, whereby there grew great contentiō in words amongst our men,
some saying that it was ice, others that it was frozen land; for it lay
vnreasonable high aboue the water, it was at least 18 fadome vnder the
water close to the ground, and 10 fadome aboue the water: there we
stayed all that storme, the winde being south-west and by west.
The 23 of August we sailed againe from the ice south-eastward into the
sea, but entred presently into it againe, and wound about [695] to the
Ice Hauen. The next day it blew hard north north-west, and the ice came
mightily driuing in, whereby we were in a manner compassed about
therewith, and withall the winde began more and more to rise, and the
ice still draue harder and harder, so that the pin of the rother [696]
and the rother were shorne in peeces, [697] and our boate was shorne in
peeces [698] betweene the ship and the ice, we expecting nothing else
but that the ship also would be prest and crusht in peeces with the
ice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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