The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)Veer, Gerrit de
History
The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)
Veer, Gerrit de
Barentsz, Willem, approximately 1550-1597; Northeast Passage
The 11 of July in the morning as we sate fast vpon the ice, the sunne
being north-east, there came a great beare out of the water running
towards vs, but we watcht for her with three muskets, and when she came
within 30 paces of vs we shot all the three muskets at her and killed
her outright, so that she stirred not a foote, and we might see the fat
run out at the holes of her skinne, that was shot in with the muskets,
swimme vpon the water like oyle; and [she] so driving [1340] dead upon
the water, we went vpon a flake of ice to her, and putting a rope about
her neck drew her vp vpon the ice and smit out her teeth; at which time
we measured her body, and found it to be eight foote thick. [1341] Then
we had a west wind with a close [1342] weather; but when the sunne was
south it began to cleere vp; then three of our men went to the island
that lay before vs, and being there they saw the Crosse Island [1343]
lying west-ward from them, and went thither to see if that sommer there
had been any Russian there, and went thither vpon the fast ice that lay
between the two islands; and being in the island, they could not
percieue that any man had beene in it since we were there. There they
got 70 [burrow-ducks’ [1344]] egges, but when they had them they knew
not wherein to carry them; at last one of them put off his breeches,
and tying them fast below, they carried them betweene two of them, and
the third bare the musket; and so [they] came to vs againe, after they
had been twelue hours out, which put vs in no small feare to think what
was become of them. They told vs that they had many times gone vp to
the knees in water vpon the ice betweene both the islands, and it was
at least 6 [24] miles to and fro that they had gone, which made vs
wonder how they could indure it, seeing we were all so weake. With the
egges that they had brought we were al wel comforted, and fared like
lords, so that we found some reliefe in our great misery, [1345] and
then we shared our last wine amongst us, whereof euery one had three
glasses. [1346]
The 12 of July in the morning, when the sunne was east, the wind began
to blow east and east north-east, with misty weather; and at euening
six of our men went into the land [1347] to seeke certaine stones,
[1348] and found some, but none of the best sort; and comming backe
againe, either of them brought some wood.
The 13 of July it was a faire day; then seuen of our men went to the
firme land to seeke for more stones, and found some; at which time the
wind was south-east.
The 14 of July it was faire weather with a good south wind, and then
the ice began to driue from the land, whereby we were in good hope to
haue an open water; but the wind turning westerly againe, it lay still
[firm]. When the sunne was south-west, three of our men went to the
next island that lay before vs, and there shot a bercheynet, [1349]
which they brought to the scute and gaue it amongst vs, for all our
goods were [in] common.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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