The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)Veer, Gerrit de
History
The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)
Veer, Gerrit de
Barentsz, Willem, approximately 1550-1597; Northeast Passage
At length, seeing the impossibility of advancing either to the east or
to the north, on the 28th of July “Master Pet and Master Jackman did
conferre together what was best to be done, considering that the windes
were good for us, and we not able to passe for ice: they did agree to
seeke to the land againe, and so to Vaygatz, and then to conferre
further. At 3 in the afternoone, we did warpe from one piece of ice to
another, to get from them if it were possible: here were pieces of ice
so great that we could not see beyond them out of the toppe.” [62]
It was only with the greatest difficulty and peril that they
occasionally made their way through the ice, in which for the most part
they remained so enclosed “that they could not stirre, labouring onely
to defend the yce as it came upon them”; but at length, on the 15th of
August, “they entred into a cleare sea without yce, whereof they were
most glad, and not without cause, and gave God the praise”. [63] On the
day after, they say, “we were troubled againe with ice, but we made
great shift with it: for we gotte betweene the shoare and it. This day,
at twelue of the clocke, we were thwart of the south-east part of
Vaigats, all along which part there was great store of yce, so that we
stood in doubt of passage; yet by much adoe we got betwixt the shoare
and it.” [64]
They now bore away to the west, passing by the island of Kolguev
(Colgoyeue), on the sands to the south of which both vessels went
aground, on August 20th, in latitude 68° 40′ N., according to their
calculation. Getting off, they proceeded together on their return
voyage; but, only two days afterwards, Pet’s vessel parted from the
William, and saw her no more. [65]
Arthur Pet, in the George, reached home in safety, arriving at Ratcliff
on the 26th December following; but “the William, with Charles Jackman,
arrived at a port in Norway between Tronden and Rostock in October
1580, and there did winter. And from thence departed againe in
Februarie following, and went in company of a ship of the King of
Denmarke toward Island; and since that time he was never heard of.”
[66]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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