The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)Veer, Gerrit de
History
The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)
Veer, Gerrit de
Barentsz, Willem, approximately 1550-1597; Northeast Passage
Calling to remembrance (most deare friend) what exceeding delight
you tooke, at our being together, in reading the geographicall
writings of Homer, Strabo, Aristotle, Plinie, Dion, and the rest, I
reioyced not a little that I happened vpon such a messenger as the
bearer of these presents (whom I do especially recommend vnto you),
who arriued lately here at Arusburg, upon the riuer of Osella. This
mans experience (as I am of opinion) will greatly auaile you to the
knowledge of a certaine matter, which hath bene by you so
vehemently desired and so curiously laboured for, and concerning
the which the late cosmographers do hold such varietie of opinions:
namely, of the discouerie of the huge promontorie of Tabin, and of
the famous and rich countreys subiect unto the emperor of Cathay,
and that by the northeast Ocean Sea. The man is called Alferius,
[97] being by birth a Netherlander, who, for certaine yeeres, liued
captiue in the dominions of Russia, vnder two famous men, Yacouius
and Vnekius, by whom he was sent to Antwerp, to procure skilfull
pilots and mariners (by propounding liberall rewards), to go vnto
the two famous personages aforesayd, which two had set a Sweden
shipwright on worke to build two ships for the same discouerie,
vpon the riuer of Dwina. The passage vnto Cathay by the northeast
(as he declareth the matter, albeit without arte, yet very aptly,
as you may well perceiue, which I request you diligently to
consider), is, without doubt, very short and easie. This very man
himselfe hath trauelled to the riuer of Ob, both by land, through
the countreys of the Samoeds and of Sibier, and also by sea, along
the coast of the riuer Pechora, eastward. Being encouraged by this
his experience, he is fully resolued with himselfe to conduct a
barke laden with merchandize (the keele whereof hee will not haue
to drawe ouer much water) to the Baie of Saint Nicholas, in Russia,
being furnished with all things expedient for such a discouerie,
and with a new supply of victuals at his arrivall there; and also
to hire into his companie certaine Russes best knowen vnto
himselfe, who can perfectly speake the Samoeds language, and are
acquainted with the riuer of Ob, as hauing frequented those places
yeere by yeere.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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