The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)Veer, Gerrit de
History
The Three Voyages of William Barents to the Arctic Regions (1594, 1595, and 1596)
Veer, Gerrit de
Barentsz, Willem, approximately 1550-1597; Northeast Passage
On the 24th of August a yacht was again sent out to inspect the strait,
and got as far as Cross Point, bringing back the consolatory
intelligence that the ice was beginning to move, and that all was
clear, with open water, as far as Cape Dispute. On the following day
therefore the fleet weighed anchor, and sailed as far as beyond the
latter cape, without meeting with any ice; but soon afterwards they
fell in with such quantities that they were forced to return. That
night they anchored between Cape Dispute and Cross Point, and on the
following day betook themselves to their former station under Idol
Cape, “there to stay for a more convenient time.” [146] Here they were
so entirely surrounded by the ice, that they could walk dry-foot from
one ship to the other. [147]
The admiral and other officers had now evidently given up all hopes of
effecting a passage, to which result the murmurings of the crews may
perhaps have contributed. Barents, however, with that determination and
perseverance for which he appears to have been distinguished, was not
so satisfied as they were that nothing more could be done; and as on
the 30th of August the ice began again to move, he, on the following
day, had a good many words with the admiral on the subject, [148] after
which he in person crossed over the strait to the main land of the
Samoyedes, where he made inquiries of the natives. On his return the
following day, he again “spake to the admirall to will him to set
sayle, that they might goe forward; but they had not so many wordes
together as was betweene them the day before.” [149] The conversation
which ensued is quaintly told by De Veer, and with an air of perfect
truthfulness. On the following morning (September 2nd), a little before
sun-rise, Barents began to warp his vessel out, when Nai and Tetgales,
on seeing him do so, “began also to hoyse their anchors and to set
sayle.” [150] The result of this movement was, that, with immense
labour and difficulty and no little danger, they succeeded in making
their way through the ice as far as States Island, which they reached
in the evening of the 3rd September; sailing on the following morning a
little further along the channel between that island and the mainland,
so as to be sheltered from the drifting of the ice. [151]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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