The Threshold Covenant; or, The Beginning of Religious RitesTrumbull, H. Clay (Henry Clay)
Religion
The Threshold Covenant; or, The Beginning of Religious Rites
Trumbull, H. Clay (Henry Clay)
Covenants -- Religious aspects
One of the ancient gods of Maui, an island of Hawaii, was Keoroeva. “In
all the temples dedicated to its worship, the image was placed within
the inner apartment, on the left-hand side of the door; and immediately
before it stood the altar, on which the offerings of every kind were
usually placed.”[431] The altar was at the doorway, in this case, as so
generally elsewhere. Tiha was a female idol, as Keoroeva was a male, and
much “the same homage and offerings” were given to her as to him.[432]
In Kohala, one of the large divisions of Hawaii, stood a prominent
temple called Bukohōla, built by King Kamehameha, at the time of his
conquest of the Sandwich Islands. “At the south end of this great
edifice was a kind of inner court, which might be called the _sanctum
sanctorum_ of the temple, where the principal idol used to stand,
surrounded by a number of images of inferior deities.” “On the outside,
near the entrance to the inner court [at the threshold of the _sanctum
sanctorum_] was the place of the _rere_ [or _lélé_] (altar), on which
human and other sacrifices were offered.”[433]
Human victims were ordinarily slain in sacrifice outside of the
sanctuary proper, and then their bodies, carefully preserved whole, were
taken within to be presented to the idol.[434]
There were Hawaiian cities of refuge, or _puhonuas_, as sanctuaries for
guilty fugitives. A thief, or a murderer, might be pursued to the very
gateway of one of those cities, but as soon as he crossed the threshold
of that gate, even though the gate were open, and no barrier hindered
pursuit, he was safe, as at the city altar. When once within the sacred
city, the fugitive’s first duty was to present himself before the idol,
and return thanks for his protection.[435] This was substantially the
Hebrew law as to the cities of refuge.[436] Safety was only within the
threshold.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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