The topography and geology of the Fayum province of EgyptBeadnell, H. J. L. (Hugh John Llewellyn)
Science
The topography and geology of the Fayum province of Egypt
Beadnell, H. J. L. (Hugh John Llewellyn)
Geology -- Egypt
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[Footnote 33: BEADNELL, _The Fayûm Depression; a Preliminary Notice
of the Geology of a district in Egypt containing a new Palæogene
Vertebrate Fauna_. Geol. Mag. Dec. IV, Vol. VIII, No. 450, Dec. 1901,
pp. 540-546.]
[Footnote 34: ANDREWS, _Fossil Mammalia from Egypt_, Geol. Mag. 1899,
No. 425, pp. 481, 482; and BLANCKENHORN, _Neues zur Geologie und
Paleontologie Ægyptens_, III, “Das Miocän,” Zeitschr. d. Deutsch.
geol. Gesellschaft. Jahrg. 1901, pp. 98-101.]
[Footnote 35: SCHWEINFURTH, _Reise in das Depressionsgebiet im
Umkreise des Fayum_, Zeitschr., Ges. f. Erdkunde, Berlin, No. 122,
1886, p. 100.]
[Footnote 36: Op. cit. pp. 108-110.]
[Footnote 37: _L’Oasis de Moëleh_, Bull. de l’Institut Égypt.,
Fasc. 3, Ap. 1892.]
[Footnote 38: The following may be mentioned; _Euspatangus_
(_formosus?_ and _Blanckenhorni_), _Schizaster_, _Lobocarcinus_
(? _Paulino Wurtembergicus_), _Nautilus_ sp. etc.]
[Footnote 39: El Haram el Bahrl of Schweinfurth.]
[Footnote 40: Individuals of 60 mm. diameter are not uncommon.]
[Footnote 41: Cape Rayan of Schweinfurth.]
[Footnote 42: BLANCKENHORN, _Neues zur Geologie und Palæntologie
Ægyptens_ (II. Das Palæogen) Zeitschr. d. Deutsch. Geolog.
Gesellschaft, Jahrg. 1900, p. 446, has determined this as _T.
tenuistriata_. He refers to these beds as corresponding to the Tafla
of Jebel Mokattam, but I regard them as probably representing a
considerably lower horizon.]
[Footnote 43: The nummulites from the Birket el Qurûn series have
not yet been critically examined. There appear to be several species
present, including _N. Beaumonti_, _N. Sub-Beaumonti_, _N. Fraasi_
and _N. Schweinfurthi_. In the Zeuglodon Valley, 12 kilom. W.S.W. of
Gar el Gehannem, occasional individuals of _N. gizehensis_ occur in
the basal beds. As there appears to be some doubt whether the four
smaller nummulites mentioned above are specifically distinct we shall
not attempt to discriminate too closely in the present report.]
[Footnote 44: SCHWEINFURTH, op. cit. p. 139.]
[Footnote 45: ZITTEL, Palæontographica N.F.X. 3 (XXX) _Die
Versteinerungen der tertiäre Schichten von der westlichen Insel im
Birket el Qurun See_, von Prof. Karl Mayer-Eymar.]
[Footnote 46: It must be mentioned here, however, that more recently
Mayer-Eymar speaks (_Nouvelles Recherches sur le Ligurien et le
Tongrien d’Égypte_, Bull. Inst. Égypt., April, 1894, p. 216)
of the Mokattam beds above Qasr el Sagha, some 100 metres higher in
the series, as Parisian, but does not explain these two conflicting
determinations. It seems quite certain, however, that these island
beds are of Parisian age, and not Bartonian as stated by him.]
[Footnote 47: _Lucina pharaonis_, Bell., (_L. pomum_, May. Eym. not
Dujardin) see Oppenheim, _Zur Kenntnis alttertiärer Faunen in
Ægypten_, Palaeontographica, Bd. XXX, III, p. 124.]
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