The Tower Menagerie : $b comprising the natural history of the animals contained in that establishment; with anecdotes of their characters and history.Bennett, Edward Turner
History
The Tower Menagerie : $b comprising the natural history of the animals contained in that establishment; with anecdotes of their characters and history.
The Samboo Deer, as the present species is called by his keepers, belongs
to the Rusa group, which are distinguished from the rest of the genus by
their horns being provided with a single antler at the base, and with a
lateral snag which forms a kind of bifurcation towards the extremity.
They are usually of large stature and nearly uniform colours, and are,
for the most part, furnished with a rough and shaggy mane, a broad and
expanded muzzle, and sub-orbital openings of considerable size. The
handsome Stag now before us is dark cinereous brown above, nearly black
on the throat and breast, and light fawn, intermixed with dirty white,
on the inside of the limbs. His eyes are surrounded by a fawn-coloured
disc, and patches of the same colour occupy the fore knees, and a space
above each of the hoofs in front. His nose, which is black, is enveloped
in an extensive muzzle; his ears are nearly naked on the inside, and
marked by a patch of dirty white at the base externally; and his mane,
which spreads downwards over the neck and throat, is remarkably thick and
heavy. His tail is black above, and light fawn beneath; and a disc of the
latter colour occupies the posterior part of the buttocks, having on each
side a blackish line which separates it from the lighter tinge of the
inside of the thighs. His horns, when properly grown, consist of a broad
burr, from which the pointed basal antler rises almost perpendicularly
to the extent of nine or ten inches; of a stem, which is first directed
outwards, and then forms a bold curve inwards; and of a snag, or second
antler of smaller size, arising from the stem near its extremity on the
posterior and internal side, and forming with it a terminal fork, the
branch however being shorter than the stem, and not exceeding five or six
inches in length. The entire length of the horns is about two feet; they
are of a dark colour, very strong, and deeply furrowed throughout.
The foregoing description of the horns, it should be observed, is taken
from those of the year before last, which were of the genuine or normal
form. Those of the last year, which are represented in the cut prefixed,
were from some cause or other remarkably different, that of the right
side especially exhibiting a singular monstrosity in the production of
additional branches of irregular form. Whether this was the effect
of disease or of advancing age, or whether it arose solely from some
temporary and accidental cause, will probably be determined by the growth
of the present year, which is not yet sufficiently advanced to enable us
to ascertain its probable form.
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