The Tower of London, (Vol. 1 of 2)Gower, Ronald Sutherland, Lord
History
The Tower of London, (Vol. 1 of 2)
Gower, Ronald Sutherland, Lord
Tower of London (London, England)
“In March 1545, she was summoned before an Inquest or Commission
at the Guildhall, and subjected to a long examination by one Dare,
when she displayed an intelligence and shrewdness, which, with her
modest, gentle demeanour, drew the admiration even of her enemies.
Being remanded to the Compter, she was shortly after brought before
Bishop Bonner for examination, who exercised all his subtlety to
entangle her in her replies; and at length drew out a written
summary, in which he had grossly perverted their meaning, and
desired her, after hearing it read, to declare whether or not she
would subscribe to its contents. Her answer merits to be recorded,
‘I believe,’ she said, ‘as much therof as is agreable to the Holy
Scriptures; and I desire that this sentence may be added to it.’
Furious at what he called her obstinate evasions, Bonner was about
to proceed to violent extremities, when by the interference of some
powerful friend, and probably for other reasons, she was allowed
to be released on the bail of her cousin, one Brittayne, who,
during the examination, at which he was present, had judiciously
cautioned her ‘not to set her weak woman’s wit to his lordship’s
great wisdom.’ We have no record of the cause, or rather pretext,
of her being, about three months afterwards, again arrested. This
time her husband, Kyme, was brought up along with her before the
Privy Council, sitting at Greenwich. Wriothesley, the Chancellor,
now undertook her examination, and chiefly on the great point of
Transubstantiation, on which she firmly refused to abandon her
own convictions, and was committed to Newgate; from whence she
wrote some devotional letters, which show her to have possessed
considerable talent. Her next appearance was before the Council at
the Guildhall, when, after an examination by a silly Lord Mayor
(Martin), in which she entirely foiled him by her simplicity
and good sense, she was plainly told, that unless she renounced
her errors, and distinctly declared her acquiescence in the Six
Articles, she must prepare to die; and, on her firm refusal,
she was condemned, without any trial by jury, to be burned as
an heretic. Meantime, instead of being sent back to Newgate,
she was committed to the Tower, with a view to subject her to
the torture of the rack, for which the gloomy seclusion of that
fortress afforded greater convenience than the ordinary prison of
Newgate, with the hope of inducing her to incriminate the Duchess
of Suffolk, the Countess of Sussex, the Countess of Hertford, and
other ladies who were supposed to have assisted her with money for
her support in prison. She was too high-minded and grateful to
betray them; and whatever might have been the case, she declared
that she had been chiefly kept from starvation by her faithful
maid, who went out and begged for her of the ‘’prentices and others
she met in the street.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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