The Tower of London, (Vol. 1 of 2)Gower, Ronald Sutherland, Lord
History
The Tower of London, (Vol. 1 of 2)
Gower, Ronald Sutherland, Lord
Tower of London (London, England)
Raleigh, at his own execution and speaking on the edge of the grave,
solemnly denied that he had rejoiced over the death of Essex. He had,
he acknowledged, watched the execution of his rival from the windows of
the Armoury, those at the north end of the White Tower, which commanded
a view of the scaffold—“where I saw him,” Sir Walter said, “but he
saw not me, and my soul hath been many times grieved that I was not
near to him when he died because I understood afterwards that he asked
for me at his death, to be reconciled to me.” Thus at the early age of
thirty-three ended the noble and gifted Robert Devereux, Earl of Essex
and Eu, Viscount Hereford and Bourchier, Baron Ferrers of Chartley,
Bourchier and Louvain.
When quite a youth Essex had married Frances, daughter of Sir Francis
Walsingham, and his son Robert, born in 1592, lived to lead the army of
the Parliament against Charles the First.
Contemporary writers have extolled Essex’s charm of character and
beauty of person. Sir Robert Naunton, in his “Fragmenta Regalia,”
writes that “there was in this young lord, together with a most goodly
person, a kind of urbanity or innate courtesy.” So popular was Essex
with the Londoners that he scarcely ever quitted the capital without a
poem or song being sung and sold in the streets. After Essex’s death
Raleigh, who, probably owing to his arrogance, was never a favourite
with the citizens, was hooted by the mob, as were also Bacon and
the other judges who had condemned the Earl. Even Elizabeth’s own
popularity paled after Essex’s death, and she was ever after coldly
received whenever she appeared amongst her lieges.
Southampton was kept a prisoner in the Tower until released by the
order of James I. in the month of April 1603. During his imprisonment,
a favourite cat of his appeared suddenly in his room, having come to
his master by way of the chimney, and after his deliverance Southampton
had his portrait painted with his faithful friend beside him. At
Welbeck Abbey there are two portraits of this nobleman, and in one of
them the cat appears by its master’s side.
Of the other conspirators in Essex’s plot, Sir Christopher Blunt, Sir
Charles Danvers, Sir Gilley Merrick, and Henry Cuffe were executed,
the first four being beheaded, and the two last hanged at Tyburn.
Cuffe, who was Essex’s private secretary, appears to have been the
principal instigator in the scheme for kidnapping the Queen; the other
prisoners were pardoned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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