The Tower of London, (Vol. 2 of 2)Gower, Ronald Sutherland, Lord
History
The Tower of London, (Vol. 2 of 2)
Gower, Ronald Sutherland, Lord
Tower of London (London, England)
A Committee of the House of Commons sat on the poor medallist, its
decision being that “It is too great a trust and may be of dangerous
consequence for the said Roettier to have the custody of the dies, he
being a Roman Catholic and keeping an Irish Papist in his house, and
having the custody of the said dies, it lies in his power to let them
out when he pleases, or to coin false money in the Tower. That the Lord
Lucas has complained that the Tower is not safe while so many Papists
are entertained in Roettier’s house.” All Roetier’s dies and puncheons
were accordingly seized, and he himself was driven from the Tower.
He appears to have returned, however, in 1703, just after a visit he
had received from Sir Godfrey Kneller, who had been sent to him by
Queen Anne to execute a medal of her Majesty, which, however, the old
medallist was unable to perform; he died shortly afterwards, and was
buried in St Peter’s Chapel.
In an interesting article by Mr W. J. Hocking in the _Gentleman’s
Magazine_ for March 1895, entitled “Money-making in the Tower,” there
is some curious information respecting the Mint once established in
the Tower. Mr Hocking says that coining operations have been carried
on in the Tower in every reign since the Conquest, save in those of
Richard I. and Edward V. It is even possible that the Romans struck
their money in the Tower, for Constantine had a mint working in London,
the treasurer of which bore the title of Praepositus Thesaurorum
Augustinium. In Edward the Third’s reign it was enacted that all
moneys, wherever coined, should be made in the same manner as in the
Tower. James I. was present at the trial of the Pix in the Tower, and
“diligently viewed the state of his money and mint.”
Money was coined in fifteen places at least, besides the Tower, in the
reign of Charles I. It was during his tenure of the crown that Nicholas
Briot, a French engraver, worked at the Tower, the money then turned
out being said to be the finest in the world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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