The Tower of London, (Vol. 2 of 2)Gower, Ronald Sutherland, Lord
History
The Tower of London, (Vol. 2 of 2)
Gower, Ronald Sutherland, Lord
Tower of London (London, England)
“On the morning of December 20th, 1798, James Turnbull, one Dalton,
and two other men were engaged in the press-room swinging the fly of
the screw-press, while Mr Finch, one of the manager’s apprentices, fed
the press with gold blank pieces, which were struck into guineas. At
nine o’clock Mr Finch sent the men to their breakfast. They all four
went out; but Dalton and Turnbull returned almost directly. And while
the latter held the door, Turnbull drew a pistol and advanced upon Mr
Finch, demanding the key of the closet where the newly-coined guineas
were kept. Finch, paralyzed with fear and surprise, yielded it up. An
old gentleman who was in the room expostulated; but both were forced
into a sort of passage or large cupboard and locked in. Turnbull then
helped himself to the guineas, and managed to get off with no less
than 2308. For nine days he effectually concealed himself in the
neighbourhood, and then, while endeavouring to escape to France, was
apprehended. He was tried, convicted, and sentenced to death. In his
defence he cleared Dalton from any willing complicity in the crime.”
Turnbull was executed at the Old Bailey.
CHAPTER XVIII
GEORGE I.
With George the First the Whigs came into power, and soon after the new
King’s accession, Robert Harley, Earl of Oxford, and the former Lord
Treasurer, was sent to the Tower on the charge of having advised the
French King as to the best means for capturing the town of Tournai.
Harley had resigned his Treasurer’s staff three days before Queen
Anne’s death, and on the 10th of June 1715, he was impeached by the
Commons, of whom only a short time before he had been the idol, and
committed to the Tower. His courage never wavered, although he was
left to languish for two years in the fortress, and at length, on
petitioning to be tried, he was acquitted in July 1717. He died seven
years later, aged sixty-two. Lord Powis and Sir William Wyndham soon
followed Lord Oxford to the Tower, but the latter was very shortly
after set at liberty without even undergoing a trial. Wyndham was
member for the county of Somerset from 1708 until his death in 1740; he
had been Secretary of State for War and Chancellor of the Exchequer to
Queen Anne, as well as Master of the Buckhounds. His talents and his
eloquence made him one of the foremost men of that brilliant age, and
Pope sang his praises:
“How can I Pult’ney, Chesterfield forget,
While Roman spirit charms, and Attic wit;
Or Wyndham, just to freedom and the throne,
The Master of his passions and our own?”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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