The Town: Its Memorable Characters and EventsHunt, Leigh
History
The Town: Its Memorable Characters and Events
Hunt, Leigh
London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History
The first English tragedy of any merit, _Gorbuduc_, was written in the
Temple by Thomas Norton and Thomas Sackville, afterwards the
celebrated statesman, and founder of the title of Dorset. He was
author of a noble performance, the _Induction for the Mirrour of
Magistrates_, in which there is a foretaste of the allegorical _gusto_
of Spenser. Raleigh was of the Temple; Selden, who died in
Whitefriars; Lord Clarendon; Beaumont; two other of our old
dramatists, Ford and Marston (the latter of whom was lecturer of the
Middle Temple); Wycherly, whom it is said the Duchess of Cleveland
used to visit, in the habit of a milliner; Congreve, Rowe, Fielding,
Burke, and Cowper. Goldsmith was not of the Temple, but he had
chambers in it, died there, and was buried in the Temple Church. He
resided, first on the Library Staircase, afterwards in King's Bench
Walk, and finally at No. 2, Brick Court, where he had a first floor
elegantly furnished. It was in one of the former lodgings that, being
visited by Dr. Johnson, and expressing something like a shame-faced
hope that he should soon be in lodgings better furnished, "Johnson,"
says Boswell, "at the same time checked him, and paid him a handsome
compliment, implying that a man of talent should be above attention to
such distinctions. 'Nay, sir, never mind that: _Nil te quæsiveris
extra_.'[94] (It is only yourself that need be looked for). He died in
Brick Court. It is said that when he was on his deathbed, the
landing-place was filled with inquirers, not of the most mentionable
description, who lamented him heartily, for he was lavish of his money
as he went along Fleet Street. We are told by one of the writers of
the life prefixed to his works (probably Bishop Percy, who contributed
the greater part of it), that "he was generous in the extreme, and so
strongly affected by compassion, that he has been known at midnight to
abandon his rest in order to procure relief and an asylum for a poor
dying object who was left destitute in the streets." This, surely,
ought to be praise to no man, however benevolent: but it is, in the
present state of society. However, the offices of the good Samaritan
are now reckoned among the things that may be practised as well as
preached, without diminution of a man's reputation for common-sense;
and this is a great step. We will here mention, that Goldsmith had
another residence in Fleet Street. He wrote his Vicar of Wakefield in
Wine Office Court. Of the curious circumstances under which this
delightful novel was sold, various inaccurate accounts have been
given. The following is Boswell's account, taken from Dr. Johnson's
own mouth:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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