The Town: Its Memorable Characters and EventsHunt, Leigh
History
The Town: Its Memorable Characters and Events
Hunt, Leigh
London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History
In Shire Lane is said to have originated the famous Kit-Kat Club,
which consisted of "thirty-nine distinguished noblemen and gentlemen,
zealously attached to the Protestant succession of the house of
Hanover." "The club," continues a note in Spence by the editor, "is
supposed to have derived its name from Christopher Katt, a
pastry-cook, who kept the house where they dined, and excelled in
making mutton-pies, which always formed a part of their bill of fare;
these pies, on account of their excellence, were called Kit-Kats. The
summer meetings were sometimes held at the Upper Flask on Hampstead
Heath."[103]
"You have heard of the Kit-Kat Club," says Pope to Spence. "The
master of the house where the club met was Christopher Katt;
Tonson was secretary. The day Lord Mohun and the Earl of
Berwick were entered of it, Jacob said he saw they were just
going to be ruined. When Lord Mohun broke down the gilded
emblem on the top of his chair, Jacob complained to his
friends, and said a man who would do that, would cut a man's
throat. So that he had the good and the forms of the society
much at heart. The paper was all in Lord Halifax's handwriting
of a subscription of four hundred guineas for the encouragement
of good comedies, and was dated 1709, soon after they broke up.
Steele, Addison, Congreve, Garth, Vanbrugh, Manwaring, Stepney,
Walpole, and Pulteney, were of it; so was Lord Dorset and the
present Duke. Manwaring, whom we hear nothing of now, was the
ruling man in all conversations; indeed, what he wrote had very
little merit in it. Lord Stanhope and the Earl of Essex were
also members. Jacob has his own, and all their pictures, by Sir
Godfrey Kneller. Each member gave his, and he is going to build
a room for them at Barn Elms."[104]
It is from the size at which these portraits were taken (a
three-quarter length), that the word Kit-Kat came to be applied to
pictures. The society afterwards met in higher places; but humbleness
of locality is nothing in these matters. The refinement consists in
the company, and in whatever they choose to throw a grace over,
whether venison or beef. The great thing is, not the bill of fare,
but, as Swift called it, the "bill of company."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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